Software
Software is a set of ______ or programs that tell a computer what to do and how to perform specific tasks
What is Instructions
Often called the “brain” of the computer, this hardware component carries out instructions and performs calculations.
what is a cpu
This number system uses only two digits—0 and 1—to represent all data inside a computer.
what is Binary Number System
This is the set of rules and words developers use to write instructions a computer can understand.
what is a programming language
This system connects multiple computers so they can share information, files, and resources.
What is Computer Network
______ ____ is software that manages and supports the resources and operations of a computer system.
What is System Software
This type of temporary memory stores data your computer is actively using so programs can run quickly.
what is random access memory or RAM
This smallest unit of digital information can hold a value of either 0 or 1.
what is a bit
These human‑readable instructions are written by programmers before being compiled or interpreted.
what is Source Code
This software lets you visit websites, watch videos, and search for information online.
what is a internet browser
_______ _____ is a type of software that manages computer hardware resources and provides common services for computer programs to run on.
what is Operating system
This long‑term storage device keeps your files, apps, and operating system even when the power is off.
what is a hard drive
Made up of 8 bits, this unit is commonly used to store a single character like a letter or number.
what is a byte
This step‑by‑step set of instructions tells a computer exactly how to solve a problem.
what is a Algorithm
This unique number identifies a device on a network, much like a digital home address.
what is IP address
This permanent software stored on hardware helps devices start up and know how to operate at a basic level.
What is firmware
All major components—CPU, RAM, storage, and expansion cards—connect to this main circuit board.
what is a Motherboard
This sequence of 0s and 1s is used by computers to represent instructions, text, images, and more.
what is Binary Code
This process involves finding and fixing errors in code so a program works correctly.
what is debugging
Services like OneDrive and Google Drive use this method of storing files on remote servers instead of your local device.
What is Cloud storage
Programs like disk cleanup, antivirus scans, and file compression belong to this category of helpful system tools.
What is utility software
This hardware unit converts electricity from the wall into usable power for all computer components.
what is power supply unit or PSU
This character‑encoding standard assigns binary values to letters, numbers, and symbols so computers can store and display text.
what is ACSII
Forgetting to close (), [], or {} can break expressions, function calls, or data structures can cause what
what is a syntax error
This security process scrambles data so only someone with the correct key can read it.
what is Encryption