Rebellion vs. Conformity
Who is the main character in 1984 that struggles with conforming to the rules of the party?
Winston
What is a thoughtcrime?
Thinking anything against the Party/Big Brother
What is the name of the Government in 1984?
The Party
What is Winston’s job?
He alters historical records
What is the name of the ever-present figure used by the Party to symbolize constant surveillance?
Big Brother
What is the name of the group/figure that enforces conformity in the society of 1984?
The Party (Big Brother)
Who enforces the laws against thoughtcrime?
The Thought police
Who is the face of the Party’s propaganda?
Big Brother
What machine does Winston use to destroy old documents?
The memory hole
What device do Party members have in their homes that allows the Thought Police to monitor them at all times?
Telescreen
What small act of rebellion does Winston commit at the beginning of the book?
Writing in a secret diary
How does the Party detect thoughtcrime?
With telescreens and informants
What is the main slogan repeated throughout the novel?
“BIG BROTHER IS WATCHING YOU”
What truth does Winston try to hold onto during his torture?
2 + 2 = 4
Why is Winston careful about his facial expressions and even his thoughts while at home or in public?
Because the Party can monitor facial expressions and detect thoughtcrime through telescreens and other forms of surveillance.
Why is keeping a diary considered a rebellious act in 1984?
Independent thoughts are illegal
What is the physical evidence Winston creates that shows he committed a thoughtcrime?
“DOWN WITH BIG BROTHER”
What is the purpose of the Two Minutes Hate?
To stir up hatred for enemies and show loyalty to Big Brother
What term describes the Party’s control over reality and memory?
Doublethink
How does the Party use surveillance to suppress individuality and enforce conformity?
The Party uses constant monitoring to instill fear, making people afraid to act or think independently. This leads to self-censorship and absolute loyalty, eliminating personal freedoms and ensuring uniform behavior.
How does the party make people conform to its rules and beliefs?
With Surveillance, Fear, Propaganda and Punishments
Who does Winston believe is secretly against the Party?
O’Brien
What is the name of the fake enemy the Party blames for everything?
Goldstein
What does Winston believe is the only thing the Party cannot control?
The human mind
Why do you think Orwell included so much surveillance in 1984? What message was he trying to send
Orwell wanted to warn people that too much government control and spying can take away freedom. He showed how constant watching makes people scared and stops them from being themselves.