Research Tools
Biology in History
Acronyms in Research
Pop Culture (but Scientific)
UCLA
100

This common lab instrument is used to separate substances based on their density by spinning samples at high speeds.

What is a centrifuge?

100

This scientist is known as the "Father of Genetics" for his experiments with pea plants.

Who is Gregor Mendel?

100

PCR stands for this process, which is a widely used method to amplify DNA.

What is a polymerase chain reaction?

100

"In Limitless, Bradley Cooper’s character takes a drug that enhances cognitive function. This drug boosts levels of a neurotransmitter involved in learning and memory, known by this name.

What is dopamine?

100

Most eager undergraduates first begin looking for research on this website, which shows various labs available on campus, what they require, and what they offer.

What is the Undergraduate Research Portal?

200

This piece of equipment is used to amplify DNA sequences in molecular biology through cycles of heating and cooling.

What is a PCR machine/thermocycler?

200

In 1953, these two scientists discovered the double-helix structure of DNA, earning a Nobel Prize in 1962.

Who were James Watson and Francis Crick?

200

Many U.S. researchers apply for grants from this major funding agency, abbreviated NIH.

What is the National Institute of Health?

200

In Inception, characters enter people's dreams to plant ideas. The brain’s process of forming memories or new ideas through connections between neurons is known as this, achieved through coincidence detectors like NMDA.

What is synaptic plasticity?

200

This notorious undergraduate life science core series is extremely difficult to get into, and includes topics like wavelength, electricity, and motion.

What is the Physics 5 series?
300

This specialized lab instrument is used to separate and purify proteins based on their size and charge by forcing them through a porous material under high pressure.

What is a high pressure liquid chromatography (HPLC) machine?

300

This 1928 experiment by Frederick Griffith provided the first evidence that DNA, not proteins, carried genetic information.

What was the Griffith transformation experiment?

300

This lab technique is used to identify proteins using antibodies, and can be used to determine quantitative protein concentration, abbreviated ELISA.

What is an Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay?

300

In Jurassic World, scientists use some technology to edit the genomes of dinosaurs to create new species. CRISPR, now widely used in genetic research, allows for precise edits to an organism’s DNA and uses this protein to accomplish this, often sometimes referenced in name with this protein.

What is Cas9?

300

These two letters precede Young Hall, and represent the first and middle name of a certain retired federal district judge that named the building.

What are W and G?
400

This technique uses a laser to detect the presence and abundance of fluorescently labeled molecules in a sample, often used to analyze gene expression on microarrays.

What is a microarray scanner?

400

This famous 1974 discovery of a 3.2-million-year-old hominid fossil in Ethiopia significantly advanced our understanding of human evolution.

What is Lucy? (What is Australopithecus afarensis?)

400

This brain imaging technique, abbreviated fMRI, is used to measure brain activity by detecting blood flow changes.

What is functional magnetic resonance imaging?

400

In Breaking Bad, Walter White manufactures a blue, highly pure substance. The chemical structure of the substance he creates is based on this organic compound.

What is methamphetamine?

400

This young professor is known for his off-topic open question sessions at Young Hall, but is less known for his escape room in Orange County.

Who is Dr. Hung V. Pham?

500

This highly sensitive imaging technique uses fluorescent dyes and lasers to analyze single cells, often used in immunology and cancer research.

What is flow cytometry?

500

In the 1960s, François Jacob and Jacques Monod discovered this fundamental genetic regulatory mechanism in bacteria, leading to a Nobel Prize.

What is the operon model?

500

This novel tool was discovered by Jennifer Doudna and Emmanuelle Charpentier as a cheap and effective way to edit genes, abbreviated CRISPR.

What are Clustered Regularly Interspaced Short Palindromic Repeats?

500

In Lucy, the main character’s brain power is enhanced by taking a synthetic drug. The drug mimics the abilities of this neurotransmitter, frequently associated with muscle movement and cognitive excitation.

What is acetylcholine?

500

This number quantifies the number of floors in the Center for Health Sciences building, commonly known as CHS.

What is 15? (12 above ground, 3 basement floors)