What moon phase is this?
Waxing Crescent
Which two (2) factors determine Earth's seasons?
a. angle of sunlight
b. Earth's rotation
c. Earth's tilted axis
a. angle of sunlight
c. Earth's tilted axis
Jupiter has the most moons of any planet. How many moons does Jupiter have?
67
With Copernicus's heliocentric model, the Sun is located in the center of the Solar System. What does "helio-" mean?
"Sun"
The Sun appears to be the largest star to us (on Earth) because it is the _______ star to us.
a. biggest
b. closest
c. whitest
b. closest
What moon phase begins, about, 3.5 days after the beginning of a full moon phase?
Waning Gibbous
Define "hemisphere."
"hemi-" means _______ and "-sphere" means _______
"half" and "circle"
From closest to the Sun, name the four (4) Inner Planets in order.
1. Mercury
2. Venus
3. Earth
4. Mars
Which of the Solar System models is this?
Ptolemy's geocentric model
What force of the Sun's causes the planets, their moons, dwarf planets, and the asteroid belt to orbit it?
Gravity
If we are having a waning crescent moon phase tonight, then what moon phase would we have in two (2) weeks?
Waxing Gibbous
If we are experiencing summer, is the Northern Hemisphere tilted toward the Sun or away from it?
toward the Sun
The Inner Planets have _______, _______ surfaces which would allow spacecraft to land on them.
a. cold, gaseous
b. melted, metallic
c. solid, rocky
c. solid, rocky
In Ptolemy's geocentric model, what "body" was at the center?
Earth
Because of _______ _______, stars appear to travel across the sky, in a curve, from east to west.
a. constellation clusters
b. Earth's rotation
c. Kanye West
b. Earth's rotation
If a new moon phase begins one (1) week from tonight, what moon phase will occur two (2) weeks from tonight?
First Quarter
The _______ ___ _______ is the amount of heat and light energy directly received anywhere on Earth.
a. angle of sunlight
b. axis and equator
c. Sun or Moon
a. angle of sunlight
Name the four (4) planets that have rings.
Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, and Neptune
ellipse/elliptical
Using a telescope, more stars will be _______ and appear brighter.
a. absent
b. twinkling
c. visible
c. visible
How many days pass between the beginning of a waxing crescent moon phase and the beginning of a waning crescent moon phase?
21 days (3 weeks)
If the Southern Hemisphere is tilted toward the Sun, then what season are we experiencing?
Winter
What three (3) characteristics do the Outer Planets share?
1.) mostly made of gas
2.) gigantic (very large in size)
3.) have rings made of rock and ice
Copernicus's heliocentric model was more _______ than Ptolemy's geocentric model.
accurate
During a solar eclipse, a (1)_______ _______ passes directly between the (2) _______ and (3) _______.
hint: which moon phase has to be occurring?
1. new moon
2. Earth/Sun
3. Earth/Sun