Church History
Scripture and Tradition
Sacraments and Doctrine
The Mass and the Liturgy
Saints, Mary and the Church
100

This apostle is traditionally regarded as the first Bishop of Rome. 

Who is St Peter?

100

This Gospel begins with the genealogy of Jesus and emphasizes His connection to David and Abraham. 

What is the Gospel of Matthew? 

100

The Catholic Church recognizes this many sacraments.

What are 7?

100

Catholics normally hear these words immediately before receiving Holy Communion: “The Body of Christ.” What is the proper response? 

What is Amen? 

100

This saint founded the Jesuits and is credited with writing the Spiritual Exercises. 

Who is St Ignatius of Loyola?

200

This council, held in the 4th century, addressed the Arian controversy and produced the original form of the Nicene Creed.  

What is the Council of Nicaea? 

200

This apostle wrote the most New Testament letters traditionally attributed to a single author. 

Who is St Paul? 

200

Baptism, Confirmation, and the Eucharist are called the sacraments of this. 

What is Christian Initiation? 

200

This portion of the Mass includes the readings, Responsorial Psalm, Gospel, and Homily. 

What is the Liturgy of the Word? 

200

This saint founded the Order of Preachers, commonly known as Dominicans. 

Who is St Dominic? 

300
This Schism in 1054 formally separated the Catholic Church from the Eastern Orthodox churches. 

What is the Great Schism? 

300

This book of the Old Testament contains the famous passage describing the “Valiant Woman” beginning with “Who can find a worthy woman?”

What is Proverbs? 

300

This term describes the change of the substance of bread and wine into Christ’s Body and Blood while the appearances remain. 

What is Transubstantiation? 

300

This Latin phrase, meaning “Lamb of God” is traditionally sung or recited shortly before Holy Communion. 

What is “Agnus Dei?”

300

This Marian dogma teaches that Mary was preserved from Original Sin from the moment of her conception. 

What is the Immaculate Conception? 

400

This 16th century council addressed abuses within the Church and clarified Catholic teaching in response to the Protestant Reformation. 

What is the Council of Trent? 

400

Jesus words “This is My Body.. this is My Blood” are found explicitly in these 3 synoptic Gospels. 

What are Matthew, Mark and Luke?

400

This sacrament can be received only once because it leaves an “indelible spiritual character“ on the soul. 

What is Baptism? 

400

During this part of the Mass, the priest calls upon the Holy Spirit to sanctify the gifts of bread and wine. 

What is the Epiclesis? 

400

This Marian dogma, formally defined in 1950 by Pope Pius XII, teaches that Mary was taken body and soul into Heaven. 

What is the Assumption? 

500

This Church Father wrote “Confessions” and “The City of God” and became the Bishop of Hippo. 

Who is St Augustine of Hippo? 

500
This New Testament book describes the early church after Pentecost, and contains the story of Paul’s conversion. 

What is the Acts of the Apostles? 

500

Catholic theology teaches that this sacrament is “the source and summit of Christian Life.”

What is the Eucharist? 

500

This term refers to the moment in the Eucharistic Prayer when the priest recounts Jesus’ words and actions at the Last Supper, over the bread and wine. 

What is the Institution Narrative?

500

This title refers to Mary as “the Mother of God” and was affirmed at the Council of Ephesus in AD 431. 

What is Theotokos?