Emergency Care
Trauma and Injuries
Obstetrics and Pediatrics
Scene Safety
Patient Care Basics
100

How is shock most accurately defined?

What is the collapse of the cardiovascular system?

100

Compared to the entrance wound of a gunshot, what is unique about the exit wound?

What is it typically larger?

100

What stage of labor involves the infant being delivered?

What is the second stage of labor?

100

When approaching a helicopter, what should you always remember about the rotors?

What is they may be close to the ground?

100

What is an advance directive?

What is a document outlining a patient’s care preferences when they cannot communicate?

200

What type of blood cell count increases when a patient has an infection?

What are white blood cells

200

Name the strongest bone in the human body.

What is the femur?

200

For the first few months, what do infants rely on for breathing?

 What is breathing through their noses?

200

At an emergency scene, what is the first priority for responders?

What is ensuring personal safety?

200

When moving a patient, who typically gives the command to start?

What is the rescuer at the patient’s head?

300

In an unconscious or shock patient, which pulse should you attempt to locate first?

What is the carotid pulse?

300

What is the greatest risk associated with open fractures, apart from severe bleeding?

What is infection?

300

What should you do if an infant’s pulse is below 50 beats per minute?

begin chest compressions?

300

If power lines are draped over a car, what should you instruct the patient to do?

should they stay in the vehicle until help arrives?

300

In what situation is an emergency move most appropriate?

is it when the area cannot be secured adequately?

400

To make up for lost fluids, what does the heart do?

What is increase its pumping rate?

400

What must you check before and after splinting an injury?

What are distal circulation and sensation?

400

What is the pediatric assessment triangle (PAT) used for?

What is forming a quick impression using sight and hearing?

400

What is the most dangerous part of a helicopter for an unwary person?

What is the tail rotor?

400

What is the primary technique for moving a patient onto a backboard?

What is the log roll technique?

500

What action should you take when using an auto-injector for a severe allergic reaction?

press it firmly against the thigh and hold it for several seconds?

500

In the recovery position, what type of patient is this position ideal for?

What is an unconscious and uninjured patient?

500

If a child prefers to sit on their parent’s lap during treatment, what should you do?

What is allow it if their injury permits?

500

What is the most important factor during the extrication process?

What is safety?

500

What is the first thing to consider after arriving at a motorcycle crash scene?

What is take standard precautions?