Background
Causes
Recovery
100

________ Refers to a decline in the economy

Recession

100

Mention two causes of the 2008 Recession

- Immoderate investments and deregulation

-  loose lending standards in the housing market

- Risky wall street behavior 

- The Subprime mortgage crisis

- The stock market crash 

100

Why should individuals avoid purchasing with credit when lacking cash?

leads to people spending what they don't have, increasing the chances of falling into debt.

200

The 2008 Recession was the 2nd most greatest financial crisis since the _______ which occurred in the 1930s.

Great Depression

200

Subprime mortgages

loans that were given to individuals with low credit rates and had a lax verification process

200

Having credible Banks will lead to?

Promote business and Industry 

300

When did the 2008 Recession begin and end 

Began in late 2007 and lasted until 2009

300

Deregulation

Reduction or elimination of government power in a particular industry

300

what is panic selling?

 large-scale selling of investment (with little regard to the price obtained) that causes a sharp decline in prices.   The investor is reacting to emotion and fear, rather than evaluating the fundamentals

400

prior to the 2008 recession, the was a boom in which industry?

 Housing market

400

Explain the time period call the Great Moderation 

(Hint 4 traits)

(1) Low Inflation. (2) Stable Economic Growth. (3) End of Uncertainty and Greater Risk-taking. (4) Rising Asset Prices

400

Explain the two aspects of the expansionary fiscal policy

  • Increasing government spending 

  • Reduction in taxes (allows for more disposable income, encouraging spending)

500

Why was the financial crisis so widespread?

The main reason behind the crisis was uncontrolled debt. However, the crisis was only widespread because the loans were resold therefore creating a domino-like effect when people were unable to pay back their debt. 

500

Why did Subprime Mortgages cause a crisis?  

The interest rate spikes increased the monthly payments on subprime loans and many homeowners could not afford their payments.

500

Why should the government promote banks?

The Bank would be able to lend the government money and safely hold its deposits, give Americans a uniform currency, and promote business and industry