Government
Tang
Song
Foreigner
Civil Service
100

What’s the meaning of Qin Shihuangdi?

First emperor of Qin

100
What is candidates mean ?
A person who is competing to get a job or elected position.
100

Who’s Zhu Xi?

a Confucian scholar

100
What is the meaning of reestablished?
bring back into original existence, use, function, or position
100
What is the meaning of inability?
The fact of being unable to do something
200

Which word means a military leader operating outside the control of the government?

warlord
200

Who’s job is to collect taxes?

officials
200
What the meaning of administrative?
relating to the work of managing a company or organization
200

Who’s the leader of Mongol?

Kublai Khan

200
When does Ming dynasty end?
1644 C.E.
300

How does Han governed China?

He governed China with the help of a large bureaucracy of government officials

300

How did south China split apart?

They broke into independent kingdoms

300

What could they do if the passed a local test?

they could choose to take a imperial exam in the capital

300

How many classes does Chinese society divided into under the Mongols?

four
300
What did civil service system help to unify Chinese culture?
It gave poor men who were ambitious and hard working the chance to be government official.
400

Why did small farmers suffer during Han dynasty? 

Because they had to pay taxes and give half of everything they produced to their landlords

400

What’s civil service examination?

a test given to qualify candidates for positions in the government

400

What’s the exam testing about?

They have to write essay or poems in certain style

400

Which class is the lowest class?

southern Chinese

400
What did exam system provided when it served China well?
It provided a well-organized government.

500

What could people do if an emperor ruled badly and lost the Mandate of Heaven?

people could overthrow him

500
Who held almost all offices in the early part of the Tang dynasty?
aristocrats
500

Confucius taught that people must act properly in which five important relationships?

ruler and subject, father and son, older sibling and younger sibling, husband and wife, and friend and friend

500

Chinese scholars were appointed only as _____ and _____.

teachers and minor officials

500

Why does Confucians often considered merchants to be the lowest class in the society? 

Because the brought and sold things rather than producing useful item themselves