cell biology
The fundamental unit of life which has a plasma membrane, genetic material, and internal structures
What is a cell
involved in the distribution of proteins, receives protein and lipids from the endoplasmic reticulum then packages the molecules
What is the Golgi complex
source of stored energy to the cell and to be structural components of the plasma membrane
What are the functions of a lipid
Amino acid, fatty acid, monosaccharide, and nucleotide
What are the subunits of a protein, lipid, carbohydrate, and nucleic acid
breaks down the monomer subunits of macromolecules and are formed from a section of the Golgi complex
What is a lysosome
Two molecules containing the genetic information within organisms
What are DNA and RNA
a substance composed of protons, neutrons, electrons that cannot be broken down into a simpler or another substance.
Describe a chemical element
Captures light to power photosynthesis
What is the pigment chlorophyll
A source of immediate energy for a cell
What is a carbohydrate
protects the cell from poisons and pathogens, separate the cell’s internal environment from its external environment, and regulate what enters and exits the cell
What is a cellular membrane
The sites of energy produce within two different types of organisms
What are the similarity between a mitochondrion and chloroplast
Provide movement, structure, regulation, transportation, nutrition, and defense
What are the functions of proteins
Has large vacuole, cell wall, and chloroplasts; contrasting centrosomes and lysosomes
What are the difference between plant and animal cells
Ribosomes are the essential organelle for both types of organisms
What are found in both prokaryotes and eukaryotes
Actin, myosin, casein, insulin, and DNA polymerase
What are types of proteins