Famous Psychologists
Contemporary Perspectives
Psychology
What Psychologists Do
Surveys, Samples and Populations
100

Founded the school of thought called Psychoanalysis.

Who is Sigmund Freud

100
Emphasizes the influence of biology on our behavior

What is Biological Perspective

100

Any action that other people can observe or measure

What is behavior

100

The largest group of psychologists that help people with psychological problems such as anxiety or depression, etc.

Who are clinical psychologists

100

Gathering information by asking people directly 

What is a survey

200

Demonstrated that laboratory animals, such as rats and pigeons, are capable of learning complex behavior patterns.

Who is B.F. Skinner

200

Emphasizes the role played by thoughts in determining behavior

What is cognitive perspective

200

Private mental processes

What is cognitive activities

200

Psychologists who study changes that occur throughout the life span

Who are developmental psychologists

200

The group you want to study or describe

What is target population

300

Known for his work in classical conditioning

Who is Ivan Pavlov

300

Stresses the human capacity for self-fulfillment and the importance of consciousness, self-awareness and the capacity to make choices

What is Humanistic Perspective

300

The science that includes history, anthropology, economics, politics, etc.

What is Social Sciences

300

Psychologists who identify characteristics or traits

Who are personality psychologists

300

Individuals selected by chance from a target population

What is a random sample

400

Known for the theory of Cognitive Development

Who is Jean Piaget

400

Stresses the influence of unconscious forces on human behavior

What is Psychoanalytic Perspective
400

Sciences that include biology, chemistry and physics

What is natural science

400

Psychologists who work with the criminal justice system

Who are Forensic psychologists

400

Subgroups in the population that are represented proportionally in the sample

What is a stratified sample?

500

Best known for his social learning theory

Who is Albert Bandura

500

Emphasizes the effect of learning on behavior

What is learning perspective

500

A statement that attempts to explain why things are the way they are

What is a theory

500

Psychologists in all specialties that conduct expermental research

Who are Experimental Psychologists

500

Displayed by people who volunteer to participate in a study rather than people who do not

What is volunteer bias