Vocab
Populations
Food Webs
Interactions
Wild Card
100

What word means a non-living thing in an ecosystem?

Abiotic

100
What is a population?

A group of organisms of the same species living in the same area

100
In the following food chain, what do rabbits eat?


Grass -> Rabbits -> Wolves

Grass

100

What is the word meaning any close interaction between two species?

Symbiosis

100

A zork is an herbivore. What do zorks eat?

Plants

200

What word means all the living things in an ecosystem?

Community

200
How do you calculate population density?

Number of organisms divided by area

200

What trophic level are plants?

Producer

200

What type of symbiosis harms one organism and benefits the other?

Parasitism

200

There are 20 individuals in 2 square meters. What is the population density?

10 organisms/m2

300

What word means the study of habitats and the interactions between living things and their surroundings?

Ecology

300

If a population has a higher birth rate than death rate, and equal amounts of immigration and emigration, what is happening to it?

It is growing.

300

When a predator decreases, what will happen to their prey?

Increase

300

If a population of predators increases, what will happen to the population of the prey?

Decrease

300

When organisms are evenly spaced, what type of population dispersion do they have?

Uniform

400

What word means an organism that can make its own food?

Autotroph

400

What is the difference between logistic and exponential growth?

Logistic growth has a carrying capacity

400

What trophic level is the prey of 3 consumers?

2 consumers

400

What type of symbiosis is when both organism benefit?

Mutualism

400

If a population grows too much and too quickly, it will shoot past its carrying capacity and then ______.

Crash

500

What word means a type of ecosystem that is characterized by a specific climate?

Biome

500

What type of limiting factor is a storm?

Density-independent

500
Describe the trophic cascade that would happen if wolves were removed from this food web:


Trees -> Elk -> Wolves

Elk would increase, killing the trees

500

What type of interaction harms both organisms?

Competition

500
Name the levels of ecological organization from smallest to largest (5).
Individual organism < Population < Community < Ecosystem < Biome