Key Definitions and Concepts
Cities by Function/Economy
Cities by Population/Design
Cities by Signifance/Role
Urban Processes and Terms
100

This is a political designation referring to a large, densely populated place that is legally incorporated as a municipality.

What is a city?

100

They are cities in foreign lands that were dominated by European imperial powers beginning 1500 CE to the early 20th century and were mostly commercial in nature.

What is a Colonial City?

100

A central city with all surrounding territory including urban and suburban that is integrated with an urban core.

What is a Metropolitan Area?

100

A city that is exceptionally large, economically dominant, culturally expressive of national identity and may be twice as large as the second city of a country.

What is a Primate City?

100

An increase in population density and changes to location’s economic functions where work gets detached from the soil with trade, manufacturing, and service provision dominating the economy.

What is Urbanization?

200

It is the seat of political power, decision making centres and the loci of national sovereignty.

What is a Capital City?

200

It is a city founded and grew before the19th and 20th century may be may also be referred to as a traditional city.

What is a Pre-Industrial City?

200

A city with a population of more than 10 million people.

What is a Mega City?

200

Cities that were formally under communist governments with governmental involvement in the economy.

What is a Post-socialist City?

200

When an area increases in population to the point at which its economy is no longer tied to agriculture or primary activities.

When is an area considered Urban?

300

It is the relative location of a city, defined by its connectedness to other locations and the surrounding regions.

What is the SITUATION of a City?

300

It is a city whose economy is not tied to manufacturing but instead high service sector employment.

What is a Post-Industrial City?

300

According to the United Nations it is a spatially sprawling conurbation of more than 20 million residents.

What is a Metacity?

300

The concept where cities attempt to create a well-being for multiple species in four domains, namely ecology, economics, politics and culture.

What is a Sustainable City?

300

It is the physical contiguity created by continued urban and suburban expansion around a central urban place or places.

What is an Urban Agglomeration?

400

It is the end results of urbanization.

What is urbanism?

400

It is a city whose economy is based on the production of manufactured goods.

What is an Industrial City?

400

It is the coalescence of metropolitan areas at a regional scale with transportation connecting these areas.

What is a Megapolis?

400

A city that commands and control centres of the world’s economy by offering advanced, knowledge-based producer services particularly in the fields of of accounting, insurance, advertising, law, technical expertise and creative arts.

What is a World City?

400

It is either the visible or invisible manifestations of the thoughts, deeds and actions that give a glue to the economic, cultural, political and environmental values of the people that created them.

What is an Urban Landscape?

500

The population of a given city should be equal to the country’s largest city divided by its rank.

What is the rank-size rule?

500

A 20th century phenomenon where cities were comprehensively planned and built from scratch with the aim of making them as self-contained as possible.

What is a New Town?

500

A product of 20th century automobile-centric development with an intermediate population density, landscape dominated by trees, grassy yards.

What is a Suburbia?

500

Where the economic and spatial structure especially transportation and communications technologies create and reinforce connections among seemingly disparate spatial elements.

What is a Galactic Metropolis?

500

It is the process where an urban area expands and engulf other smaller cities in the urban expansion zone.

What is Conurbation?