RNA vs. DNA
Types of RNA
Transcription
Translation
mutations
100

RNA and DNA are similar because they are moth built by these monomers

What are nucleotides

100

This type of RNA carries the amino acids to the ribosome

What is tRNA or transfer RNA

100

Where transcription takes place

What is the Nucleus

100
The organelle where proteins are made

What is the ribosome

100
Type of mutation is when one base is exchanged for another

What is a substitution

200

The sugar in DNA is deoxyribose  which is different from this sugar found in RNA

What is Ribose

200

This type of RNA makes up the ribosome

WHat is rRNA or Ribosomal RNA

200

This molecule is to big to leave the nucleus

What is DNA

200
tRNA carry over (transfer)   these to the ribosome

what are Amino Acids

200

Type of mutation where and extra base is added in to the mRNA

What is an insertion

300

This types of Nucleic Acid is Single Stranded.

What is RNA

300

The name for the 3 letter code on mRNA.

What is Codon

300

The molecule constructed using DNA.  Carries the code out to the ribosome

What is m RNA or messenger RNA

300

the triplet code found on mRNA

WHat is a codon

300

Type of mutation where a base is removed from mRNA

Deletion

400

In RNA the base Thymine has been replaced by this type of Nitrogenous Base

What is Uracil

400

The type of RNA that is made from DNA, and carries the message from DNA out into the cytoplasm to the ribosome.

mRNA or messenger RNA

400

Transcribe the following DNA molecule TAC GCT TTA 

 what is AUG CGA AAU

400

The triplet code found on the tRNA, allows it to pair up with the mRNA

what is the anti-codon

400

This type of mutation is not typically as bad as the others because it does result in a reading frame shift

what is a substitution.

500
The organelle in the cell where DNA is found

What is the Nucleus?

500

The name for the 3 letter code found on the tRNA.  helps match the correct amino acid toe the code on the mRNA

Anti-codon

500

Translate this using a wheel or chart

CUA