A
B
C
D
E
100

The candidate getting the most votes wins the election.

what is (getting the most votes)

100

Waking to the buzz of the alarm clock, Freddie cursed the arrival of another Monday.

what is (Waking to the buzz of the alarm clock)?

100

Where is my participle phrase?What is it modifying


The magazine's cover, appealing to younger readers, will undoubtedly boost sales this month.

appealing to younger readers/ magazine cover

100

What is the past participle of "bite"? 

Bitten 

100

What are the 3 types of verbals?

Gerund/ participle/ to infinitive 

200


Where is participle?

The water drained slowly in the pipe clogged with dog hair.

what is (drained slowly in the pipe)?

200


gerund or participle?

Walking across the beach relaxes my granddad. 

gerund

200

Mary's downfall is eating snacks between meals.

Is this
A. a gerund phrase
B. A participle phrase
C. Not a verbal / it is an action verb

A

200

Use the past participle "shaken" in a sentence with a participle phrase?

Shaken with terror, the boy ran away.

200

Use the present participle "screaming" in a sentence with a participle phrase?

Screaming with horror, the same boy ran away again. 

300

Where is the participle?

Eaten by mosquitoes, we wished that we had made hotel, not campsite, reservations.

What is (Eaten by mosquitoes)?

300

 gerund or participle? 

They enjoyed taking long walks on the trail.

gerund 

300


After resting for an hour, you will feel much better. 

Is this a 

A. Gerund phrase 

B. Participle phrase 

C. Not a verbal at all

A

300

How many verbals do you see?

The cheering crowd, shouting and dancing, are hailing their celebrated win over the defeated team.

A. 2

B. 3

C. 4

D. 5

E. 6 

D/ 5

The cheering crowd, shouting and dancing, are hailing their celebrated win over the defeated team.

300

How many verbals do you see?

Thrusting through the wind, our wrecked car is gaining momentum before the finish line.

A. 1

B. 2

C. 3

D. 4  

Thrusting through the wind, our wrecked car is gaining momentum before the finish line.

400

Is this a gerund or participle phrase? If participle, what does it modify?


Walking on the beach, Delores dodged jellyfish that had washed ashore.

A participle phrase describing Delores 

400


Where is the participle phrase? What is describing?

The rack of ribs, Glazed with barbecue sauce, lay nestled next to a pile of sweet coleslaw.

Glazed with barbecue sauce/ rack of ribs

400

The motorcyclist, fatally injured in the accident, is now fighting for his life. 

How many verbals do you see?

A. 2

B. 1

C. 0 

B

400

Join these two sentences to make a sentence with one participle phrase.

A. I stood on the roof of my apartment building at dawn.

B. I watched the sun rise through gray clouds.

Standing on the roof of my apartment building at dawn, I watched the sun rise through gray clouds.

400

Join these two sentences to make a sentence with one participle phrase.


  1. The dishwasher was invented by an Indiana housewife.
  2. The first dishwasher was driven by a steam engine.

Invented by an Indiana housewife in 1889, the first dishwasher was driven by a steam engine.

500

Join these two sentences to make a participle phrase.


A. The soldiers are shooting a salvo of bombs. 

B. The soldiers are determined to win the battle. 


Shooting a salvo of bombs, the soldiers are determined to win the battle.

Or

The soldiers, shooting a salvo of bombs, are determined to win the battle.

500

Unscramble the words to make a complete sentence with a participle phrase.


a great, his, occupied, deal of, profession, teaching,  to immigrants, his time, English

His profession, teaching English to immigrants, occupied a great deal of his time.

500

Join these sentences to make one sentence with a participle phrase.

A. The girl took pity on the beggar. 

B. She offered him some food

Feeling pity on the beggar, she offered some food. 

or

 The girl ,Feeling pity on the beggar, offered some food.

500

Unscramble the words to make a complete sentence with a participle phrase.


a can of coke/ sitting /ground/ took/ corner/ the wall/ sips from/ on the / in a shady  /I /small

with my back / against  

Sitting on the ground in a shady corner with my back against the wall, I took small sips from a can of Coke.

500

Use the following  present and past participles (breaking/ stolen) in one sentence to make a participle phrase.

Breaking the rules, the same boy hid the stolen necklace.