Opera 101
German Words
Voices
Story Lines
100

This is a type of dramatic work that is entirely sung

What is Opera?

100

This German word means "leading motive" and is a musical theme that represents a particular character in the opera

What is leitmotif?
100

This is the highest vocal range

What is Soprano?

100

This form of narrative helps to move the story along

What is recitative?

200

This type of opera is usually about serious subjects such as Greek and Roman gods and war heroes

What is Opera Seria?

200

This german word refers to an opera style that combines traditional opera styles, folk singing, and spoken dialogue

What is singspiel?

200
This comic opera leading man has the lowest vocal range and is usually the villain in an opera

Who is the basso buffo?

200

This fancy word is the story of the opera

What is the libretto?

300

This style of opera usually depicts themes of everyday life and is generally comical in nature

What is Opera Buffa?

300
This long German word means "total work of art" and was perfected by the German composer Richard Wagner

What is gesamtkenstwerk?

300

This hero of the opera has a very high voice for a male

Who is the castrati?

300

This lyrical song reflects a charater's thoughts or feelings about something that he or she is experiencing in the story

What is an aria?

400

This orchestral section occurs at the beginning of an opera and introduces musical themes that will be heard throughout the opera

What is an Overture?

400

This German-born composer wrote the opera "Julius Ceasar" based on the legendary Roman general of the same name 

Who was George Frederic Handel?

400

She is the leading lady of an opera

Who is the prima donna?

400
When this type of music theme is heard, the audience knows who will be coming on stage next

What is leitmotif

500

This German composer perfected the art of gesamtkenstwerk - an opera style that combines all art forms

Who is Richard Wagner?