Germanic Tribes
The 3 major Monotheistic religions that emerged during the middle ages was _________________
Christianity, Islam, and Judaism
Term referring to the Middle Ages in western Europe- Period between the fall of the Roman Empire and the birth of the Renaissance?
Medieval
The ____________ Plague or Black Death was responsible for killing over half of the western Europe's population during the middle ages.
Bubonic
This individual is at the top of the Feudal System in Western Europe.
King and POPE
The__________ Church preforms church services in Latin and priest can not marry
Roman Catholic
Goths, Franks, Saxon are examples of _________ tribes?
Germanic
During the middle ages in western Europe these were the lord's estates, which included one or more villages and the surrounding land. These are called?
Manors
Nearly _____ of Europe's population died from the Black Death.
2/3
This person is leased land and in return they must provide goods or services to their lord?
Serf
When the Pope decides to remove a person or country from glory of the Catholic Church this would be called ?
Ex- Communication
Western Europe thrived during the early middle ages once the Roman Empire fell? TRUE or FALSE
FALSE
Only labeled the 'Dark Ages' or 'Medieval Europe' for things that are occurring in ___________ Europe?
Western
True or False. People in the middle ages know exactly what was causing the Black Death.
False
A religious Journey made to some sacred holy location is called a ___________
Pilgrimage
Was the unifying force in western Europe for EVERYONE. During the Middle Ages, the Pope anointed the Emperors, missionaries carried Christianity to the Germanic tribes, and the Church served the social, political, and religious needs of EVERYONE TRUE or FALSE
TRUE
Did trade and learning declined in western Europe during the early middle ages and the fall of the Roman Empire? YES or NO
YES
What type of social system helped bring unity to the dark ages?
Feudalism
The cause of the Black Death was from ________
Fleas, that feed on infected Rats then feed on humans
Pope _______of the Roman Catholic Church called on all Christians' to unite to fight a COMMON enemy. This marked the 1st Crusade to take back the Holy Land (Jerusalem) from the Turk Muslims
Urban II
The Catholic Church became very rich and powerful during the Middle Ages. People gave the church 1/10th of their earnings in tithes. Eventually, the church owned about 1/3 of the land in Western Europe. Influences EVERYONE in western Europe
TRUE or FALSE
TRUE
New Eastern ROMAN Empire is call Byzantine Empire Founded by Constantine Byzantine Empire fully embraced _____________
Christianity
The NEW Eastern Roman Empire “The NEW Roman Empire’ was located in___________
Constantinople
-modern day Istanbul, Turkey
Along with so many deaths from the Crusade, the Black death helped user along the FALL of the __________ which was the economic system of the Middle Ages.
Feudalism
Most the fought in the Crusades were granted eternal grace - meaning they were Holy Warriors and would automatically enter heaven if killed. Who gave them this grace?
Pope
-Centered in Constantinople
-Greek is spoken during church services
-Emperor (Kings) have power over Patriarch
-Priest can marry and divorce is permitted
WHAT CHURCH IS THIS ______________?
Eastern Orthodox Church