KE and PE
Conservation of energy
Energy
Forces and motion
100
  • As mass decreases, kinetic energy increases (T/F)

F

100

Energy is measured in:

Joules

100

An airplane, a car, and a bicycle are all traveling at the same velocity.


Which has the most kinetic energy?

The airplane

100
  • Forces between objects occur in pairs (T/F)

True

200

The type of energy in a moving object is:

Kinetic energy

200

Kinetic energy depends on:

mass and speed

200
  • When you rub your hands together quickly, friction causes some of the mechanical energy to transfer to thermal energy (T/F)

T

300
  • A stretched rubber band has what type of energy?

Potential energy/ elastic potential energy


300

With no friction and pendulum will transfer energy between which two energy stores?

KE and GPE

300
  • Which statement is not true about energy?

a. Energy is the ability to do work.

b. Energy is neither created nor destroyed.

c. Potential energy is the energy of motion.

C

300
  • Gravity is an example of which kind of force?

Non contact

400
  • A roller coaster that is at the top of a hill has _______ energy

Potential

400

The total amount of energy in a system is also called the _______ energy. 

Mechanical

400
  • Stored energy is called ________

Potential

400

A change in motion is caused by an __________ force

unbalanced

500

Why is speed a more important factor in a vehicle collision than mass?

KE increases with the square of the speed. Speed increased KE more than mass. 


(KE increases at the same rate as mass)

500

What is the law of conservation of energy?

Energy cannot be destroyed only transferred

500
  1. The magnetic field is strongest at the ________.

poles

500
  • When riding a bike, you eventually stop because of ________.

Friction