Gerunds and Infinitives
Modal verbs
time clauses
Reported speech
?????
100

I prefer ___________(read) to ______(watch) a film

reading to watching

100

Perhaps my dad comes home early tonight 

may come 

100

He opened the door-He saw the body

The moment

100

I will not eat  that!

reporting verb

He refused to eat that

100

When I was young I did not go out at night

Used to

I did not USE to go out at night

200

Yes,I did it

He admitted ______________ (do) it

Having done

200

I's a good idea to organize tyour





It's a good idea to organize your room

You should organize your room

200

He heard a noise.He rushed to the door 

On----------a noise he...

On hearing a noise...

200

I did not kill that bird!!

Reporting verb

He denied having killed the bird 

200

I'm accustomed to jogging every morning 

Used to

I'm used to jogging every morning 

300

I remember ___________(play) cards with my cousins on holiday 

playing

300

Mark was absent yesterday .He did not participate in the play .

Mark ________________(participate)in the play yesterday

Mark can't have participated 

300

He saw the upturned cradle-He killed the dog

After ____________________

After he had seen the ....

300

I'm sorry. I did not want to ruin your cake.

Reporting verb

He apologized to me for ruining my cake

300

Sam's  phone costs 6000$.Mary's phone costs 12000$

Twice

Mary's phone costs twice as much as Sam's one 

400

I regret _______________(tell) you that you are fired

to tell

400
She looks delighted!! I'm sure she got an excellent mark!

She must have got an

400

He killed the dog.He heard the baby

Hardly_____________

Hardly had he killed the dog when...

400

Where have you been?

Report

He asked where he had been

400

I did not practice enough and I failed!

IF I (regret)

If I had practiced I would have passed

500

If you continue arriving late you will be fired

My boss threatened _______________(fire me / arrive late)

to fire me if I arrived late

500

You should'nt be rude to your boss! (BETTER)

You'd better not be rude to ..

500

I finished a project.I started a new one 

No sooner..........................................

No sooner had I started a project THAN I started the next one 

500

Why did you come home so late?

Report

She asked why he had come home so late

500

If I had won I would have donated the prize

Had..........................

Had I known I would have donated the prize