VOCAB
STRUCTURES
THE TAJ MAHAL
MISC. FACTOIDS
WHO IS THIS
100

Fancy writing

Calligraphy

100

Building built by a Shah for his deceased wife.

Taj Mahal
100

Who was the Taj Mahal built for?

Mumtaz Mahal (wife of the Shah)

100

The first theme of Islamic art is the reverence for this sacred book.

The Qu'ran
100

Founder of Islam.

Muhammad 

200

An investor or benefactor of the arts

a patron

200

The Church of the Holy Sepulcher was built to memorialize what?

The supposed place where Chris was buried. 

200
Number of types of jewels and precious stones featured in the temple.

28

200

The second theme is the development of art that doesn't include this.

Human form

200

Built the Taj Mahal for his deceased wife.

Shah Jahan

300

a tomb or crypt

sepulcher

300
The domes in Islamic art borrow from what style?

Byzantine

300

The garden were changed to resemble what?

The gardens of Britain.

300

The third theme of Islamic art is that all artistic genres are what?

equal - no one art form is more important than another

300

The story of Ibrahim and Ismail is the equivalent to what Christian account?

Abraham and Isaac

400
The process of taking a new artistic tradition and combining it with a previously existing one to create a whole new one.

syncretism

400
Its central focus is a large rock at its center.

The Temple of the Rock

400

Islamic tradition forbids this where graves are concerned.

Decoration of graves.

400

These disguised the Taj Mahal during war times.

Scaffolding and/or false structures

400

Great patron of the Islamic arts and helped make the Mughal style a distinctive form.

Akbar (the Great)

500

a place for walking, especially an aisle around the apse or a cloister in a church or monastery. 

ambulatory

500

The Taj Mahal is the most famous structure of what Islamic style?

Mughal

500

The building to the west of the Taj Mahal was what?

A guesthouse.
500

Where is the replica of the Taj Mahal?

Bangladesh

500

Jewish king whose temple is said to have once stood at the Dome of the Rock.

Solomon