Medical Terminology
Disorders
Types of Muscles
Characteristics
Miscellaneous
100

derm

skin

100

Inflammation of the tendons

tendonitis

100

found on bones

skeletal

100

ability to stretch or extend

Extensibility

100
What is the anatomical term for front?

Anterior/Ventral

200

aden

gland

200

intestinal organ pushes through an opening in the muscle lining

hernia

200

found only in the heart

cardiac

200

able to return to its original state

elasticity 

200
This is the production of blood cells

Hemopoesis

300

gluc-

glucose/sugar

300

A group of diseases that cause progressive weakness and loss of muscle mass

muscular dystrophy

300

found in internal organs and blood vessels

smooth

300

able to respond to a stimulus

excitability

300

True or False: Intra and Endo both mean inside.

False

400

pneu

lung

400

growth and development of muscle

hypertrophy

400

special circular muscles that open and close to allow passage of substances

Sphincter

400

allows muscle tissue to pull or shorten

contractability

400

For a patient, this position is typically used in emergencies

Trendelenburg

500

pathy-

disease

500

Serious illness caused by Clostridium bacteria.

tetanus

500

amount of tension or resistance a muscle generates during movement

muscle tone

500

Furthest from the point of attachment 

distal