A request for an item, activity, or information.
A. Mand
B. Intraverbal
C. Echoic
D. Textual behavior
A. Mand
Tracking the number of times a target behavior occurs.
A. Duration
B. Latency
C. Intensity
D. Frequency
D. Frequency
A stimulus that increases the frequency of a response it follows.
A. Reinforcer
B. Aversive condition
C. Discriminative stimulus (SD)
D. Prompt
A. Reinforcer
A method of teaching when a learner is given an opportunity to respond to an instruction, a specific response is expected, and a reinforcer or correction follows their response.
A. Trial and error
B. Shaping
C. Discrete Trial Teaching (DTT)
D. ABC data
C. Discrete Trial Teaching (DTT)
This function is maintained by others' social reactions in response to a behavior.
A. Tangible
B. Self-stimulation
C. Escape demand
D. Attention
D. Attention
Labeling a person, object or action.
A. Mand
B. Textual behavior
C. Echoic
D. Tact
D. Tact
The length of time a target behavior occurs.
A. Duration
B. Latency
C. Intensity
D. Frequency
A. Duration
Method for determining the most effective reinforcer at a given time.
A. Functional assessment
B. Motivation operation
C. Preference assessment
D. Reinforcement contingency
C. Preference assessment
Opportunities within the natural environment to teach a new skill or shape a target behavior.
A. Trial and error
B. Shaping
C. Discrete Trial Teaching (DTT)
D. Natural Environment Teaching (NET)
D. Natural Environment Teaching (NET)
This function is maintained by getting out of a less preferred situation.
A. Tangible
B. Self-stimulation
C. Escape demand
D. Attention
C. Escape demand
Repeating what another says.
A. Textual behavior
B. Intraverbal
C. Echoic
D. Mand
C. Echoic
Independent, Error, Gestural, Positional, Demonstration, Verbal, Physical.
A. Response topographies
B. Error codes
C. Prompt codes
D. Quality measures
C. Prompt codes
The response-contingent presentation of a reinforcer resulting in an increased frequency of that response.
A. Functional assessment
B. Motivation operation
C. Escape contingency
D. Reinforcement contingency
D. Reinforcement contingency
Providing a prompt strong enough for the learner to emit the correct response and contact reinforcement.
A. Trial and error
B. Prompt fading
C. Discrete Trial Teaching (DTT)
D. Errorless learning
D. Errorless learning
This function is maintained by effectively gaining access to an item or activity.
A. Tangible
B. Self-stimulation
C. Escape demand
D. Attention
A. Tangible
Teacher: "Old MacDonald had a farm..."
Learner: ...E-I-E-I-O!"
A. Mand
B. Intraverbal
C. Echoic
D. Textual behavior
B. Intraverbal
A method of data collection that is used to record what happens before (antecedent) and after (consequence) a target behavior.
A. ABC data
B. Preference assessment
C. Reinforcement
D. Prompt codes
A. ABC data
No longer reinforcing a behavior that has previously been reinforced.
A. Punishment contingency
B. Penalty contingency
C. Extinction
D. Time out
C. Extinction
Teaching a new skill by providing reinforcement for part, an approximation to the full target behavior and gradually increasing requirement to gain reinforcement.
A. Trial and error
B. Shaping
C. Discrete Trial Teaching (DTT)
D. Incidental teaching
B. Shaping
This function is maintained by the built-in sensations the behavior produces.
A. Tangible
B. Self-stimulation
C. Escape demand
D. Attention
B. Self-stimulation
The form of a mand is controlled by this procedure or condition (e.g. removing a toy car when teaching the mand "car").
A. Demonstration prompt
B. Motivating operation
C. Discriminative stimulus (SD)
D. Visual prompt
B. Motivating operation
The name of a performance standard, typically 80% of trials correct (e.g., independent) over 2 or more sessions.
A. Behavior plan
B. Target objective
C. Intensity
D. Mastery criterion
D. Mastery criterion
An SD is given, "Do this!" If the learner imitates the motor action she gets a reinforcer. If she does not she does not get a reinforcer.
A. Differential reinforcement
B. Shaping
C. Extinction
D. Reinforcement contingency
A. Differential reinforcement
Teaching a new skill by breaking it down into smaller parts and teaching forward, backward, or all at once in a task analysis.
A. Chaining
B. Shaping
C. Trial and error
D. ABC data
A. Chaining
An assessment of the contingencies responsible for problem behaviors.
A. Functional assessment
B. Needs assessment
C. Problem assessment
D. Preference assessment
A. Functional assessment