Symbols
Valid Arguments
Terminology
Translation Rules
100

The "→" symbol is used for these statements.

What is a conditional statement? 

100

This argument form has a conditional statement as the first premise and the antecedent of that conditional as the second premise.

What is Modus Ponens? 

100

This term has the Latin root of "before".

What is antecedent? 

100

This rule allows us to reduce an unnecessary (even) number of "nots".

What is elimination.

200
The "v" symbol is used for these statements.

What is a disjunction?

200

This argument has a disjunction as one of its premises and concludes in a disjunction. 

What is constructive dilemma?

200

This term is comes after the arrow in a conditional statement. 

What is consequent?

200

Expressions like this tell us to define whatever follows "If" as the antecedent.

What is an "If/then" expression?

300

The "ʌ" symbol is used for these statements. 

What are conjunctions?

300
This argument has two premises, one of which is a disjunction.

What is disjunctive syllogism?  

300

This term assesses the structure of a deductive argument. 

What is valid? 

300
Expressions like this tell us to define whatever follows "only if" as the consequent.

What is "only if"?

400
The "~" symbol tells us something is not the case.

What is a negation?

400

This argument has two premises, one of which is the negation of a conditional's consequent. 

What is Modus Tollens?

400

This term is a stricter criteria for evaluating a deductive argument.

What is sound.

400

The word "but" is roughly synonymous with "and", which is used in this type of expression.

What is a conjunction?

500

The Latin name for the "v" symbol.

What is "vel"?

500

This argument is similar to transitive identity, used in mathematics.

What is hypothetical syllogism?

500
This type of logical connective connects two sentence letters.

What is binary?

500

Using this rule, we know that "P and Q" is the same as "Q and P".

What is the Commutative rule?