Characters
Plot
Types of Stories
Figures of speech
Poetry
100

Person or animal in a story

character

100

Beginning of a story

Introduction

100

Made up story that could happen in real life

Realistic fiction

100

A word whose sound imitates its meaning

Onomatopoeia

100

Repetition of accented vowel sounds

Rhyme

200

Character that changes in a story

Dynamic character

200

Events that lead to the climax

Rising action

200

Imaginative story with facts about past events

Historical fiction

200

Extreme exaggeration

Hyperbole

200

When the sounds of words create a beat

Rhythm

300

Character that stays the same in a story

Flat character

300

Events that come after the climax

Falling action

300

Imaginative writing about invented worlds

Fantasy

300

Human characteristics given to nonhuman characters

Personification

300

Two lines of poetry that rhyme

Couplet

400

Leading character or hero

Protagonist

400

Turning point in a story

Climax

400

Stories handed down by word of mouth

Folktales

400

Repetition of consonants

Alliteration

400

A Japanese form of poetry

Haiku

500

Character who is against the protagonist

Antagonist

500

Ending of a story where all problems are solved

Resolution

500

Writing that lets the reader solve a crime

Mystery

500

Details that hint at later events in a story

Foreshadowing

500

Poetry that is free of meter and rhyme

Free verse