am/is/are able to
was/were able to
will be able to
am/is/are not able to
was/were not able to
won't be able to
need to
needed to
will need to
has/have to
had to
will have to
100

Could you find any clothes on sale?

Were you able to find any clothes on sale?

100

They couldn’t win the National Championship.

They were not able to win the National Championship.

100

Phillip should be more careful with his money!

Phillip needs to be more careful with his money!

100

Do parents must pay for their children's education?

Do parents have to pay for their children's education?

200

Karen can meet you at the platform 5

Karen will be able to meet you at the platform 5

200

Kevin can’t come to your party next week, he’s busy.

Kevin won't be able to come to your party next week, he’s busy.

200

They should be more careful with their expenses last month.

They needed to be more careful with their expenses last month.

200

You must buy me a present! I do wait for it!

You have to buy me a present! I do wait for it!

300

Can you count all the different currencies in the world?

Are you able to count all the different currencies in the world?

300

I couldn't be a doctor anymore because my license had been revoked

I wasn't able to be a doctor anymore because my license had been revoked

300

Patrick should go shopping next week!

Patrick will need to go shopping next week!

300

If you want to get to the shopping centre by ten, you must leave at nine.

If you want to get to the shopping centre by ten, you will have to leave at nine.

400

Could Claire and Chris invest their money wisely?

Were Claire and Chris able to invest their money wisely?

400

I couldn’t ride a bike when I was three.

I wasn't able to ride a bike when I was three.

400

Craig should pay the phone bill yesterday, but he forgot.

Craig needed to pay the phone bill yesterday, but he forgot.

400

There must be a solution to the problem. I know it! 

There has to be a solution to the problem. I know it!

500

Jeremy can buy whatever he wants. She's a shopaholic!

Jeremy is able to buy whatever he wants. She's a shopaholic!

500

She could play chess when she was seven.

She was able to play chess when she was seven.

500

You should pay for your purchases from your bank account, instead of buying now and shopping later!

You need to pay for your purchases from your bank account, instead of buying now and shopping later!

500

Helen must learn Spanish. It's necessary for her new job. 

Helen has to learn Spanish. It's necessary for her new job.