Psychoanalysis
Who is considered the founding father of psychoanalysis
Sigmund Freud
Name one of the main categories of group psychotherapy listed in K and S
Supportive group therapy, analytic oriented group therapy, psychoanalytic groups, transactional group therapy, behavioral group therapy
The capacity of a group member to put him or herself in the psychological frame of reference of another group member and thereby understand his or her thinking, feeling, or behavior
Empathy
In what situation is it okay to break confidentiality?
Safety (danger to self or others)
Considered the father of cognitive behavioral therapy
Aaron Beck
How many stages is the psychoanalytic course subdivided into?
stage 1: familiarity with methods and routine, formation of alliace
stage 2: Transference neurosis, unconcious conflicts and return of earlier forms of childhood patterns
stage 3: termination phasedissolution of analytical bond, leave-taking
Therapy group meeting for 12-72 hours, uses sleep deprivation to break down ego defenses
marathon group therapy
The act of one member helping another; putting another person's need before one's own and learning there is value in giving to others
Altruism
hat has been found to be the most helpful group therapy size according to K and S?
8-10
Primary figure in development of object relations. Also known for her work on child analysis
Melanie Klein
Name one indication for supportive psychotherapy
- typically indicated for patients for whom classic psychoanalysis or insight oriented therapy is contraindicated
1) acute crisis or temporary disorganization
2) severe chronic pathology or deficient ego functioning
3) conginitive deficits of physical symptoms unsuitable for insight oriented approach
4) psychologically unmotivated
hat is the difference between open and closed groups?
open - membership is fluid and new members taken when old leave
closed - set number and composition, no new members accepted if any leave
The expression of ideas, thoughts, and suppressed material that is accompanied by an emotional response that produces a state of relief in the patient
Catharsis
Type of therapy with time-limited sessions (10-12 total) based on psychoanalytic and psychodynamic theory that has gained popularity party due to pressure of contained treatment costs
brief psychodynamic psychotherapy
Swiss psychiatrist who founded analytical psychology. Freud saw him as heir he had been seeking to forward psychoanalysis
Carl Jung
Described first by Franz Alexander. Term used to describe relationship between therapist and patient giving therapist an opportunity to display behavior different from the destructive or unproductive behavior of patient's parent
Corrective Emotional Experience
What are listed as the two key factors common to all inpatient therapy
- heterogeneity of members
- rapid turnover
The process in which the expression of emotion by one member stimulates the awareness in a similar emotion in another member
Contagion
Method of group psychotherapy originated by psychiatrist Jacob Moreno where relationships are explored through special dramatic methods involving multiple participants with the goal being insight
psychodrama
Known for his pioneering work on attachment theory, heavily influenced by Winnicott.
Edward Bowlby
Name 5 contraindications for psychoanalysis
Absence of suffering, low motivation, antisocial personality, low IQ, serious physical illness, poor impulse control, inability to tolerate frustration, concrete thinking, close relationship with analyst
Group psychotherapy with members trying to cope with specific problems or life crisis
and organized with a particular goal in mind
- Self-help
The expression of suppressed feelings, ideas, or events to other group members, the sharing of personal secrets that ameliorate a sense of sin or guilt
Ventilation
What does K and S say are clinical advantages of using couch in psychotherapy? Name at least 2
- relaxing, ease patient's conscious control of thoughts
- minimizes intrusive influence of therapist, curbing unnecessary cues
- allows therapist to make observations without interruption
- symbolic value, a reminder of Freudian legacy
Founder of modern psychology. First person to ever call himself a psychologist
Wilhelm Wundt