These Are Found on a Map
Different Types of Maps
State Capitals
Location
Other
100

Capital

A city or town, specified by law or constitution that usually serves as the location of the government’s central meeting place and offices.

100

Political Map

A map that uses colors to show the borders of countries, states, or regions,  as well as symbols to show capitals and major cities.

100

Capital of Washington

Olympia

100

Compass

An instrument generally located on a map that shows cardinal directions. (North, South, East, West)

100

Climate

Description of the long-term pattern of weather in a particular area.

200

Borders/Political Boundaries

A real or artificial line that separates geographic areas. They can be used to separate countries, states, provinces, counties, cities, and towns. A border outlines the area that a particular governing body controls.

200

Physical Maps

A type of map that shows the geographic features of an area. It also shows land forms (mountains, hills, plains) through differences in elevation.

200

Missouri

Jefferson City

200

Absolute Location

A point on the earth's surface expressed by a coordinate system such as latitude and longitude (Exact location).

200

Hunter

A member of a nomadic culture in which people hunt animals to eat instead of growing crops and raising animals.

300

Scale

Shows the difference between the distance on a map and the actual distance.

300

Resource Map

Shows the things found or produced in an area. 

300

Nevada 

Carson City

300

Relative Location

A location of a place in relation to another place (i.e. south or downhill).

300

Gatherer

A member of a nomadic culture in which plants were gathered as a source of food.

400

Key

Explains the symbols on a map.

400

Natural Resources

Resources that are made by nature but used by people

400

Colorado 

Denver

400

Migration

Movement from one place to another.

400

Ships

A large boat used for transporting people or goods by sea.

500

Elevation

Measure of the height of land from sea level, can be above sea level.

500

Distribution

Refers to the way something is spread out or arranged over an area.

500

Texas 

Austin 

500

Cash Crop

Cash crop or profit crop is an agricultural crop which is grown to sell for profit.

500

Agriculture

Describes the practice of growing crops or raising animals. Cultivating a piece of land, or planting and growing food plants on it.