Types of civil actions
civil v criminal
Civil law A
Civil law B
Civil law C
100

This literally means crooked or wrong. 

What is a tort?

100

Person who brings a legal action in civil matter.

Who is the plaintiff?

100

This is the main remedy for people undertaking a civil suit. 

What is compensation (damages)?

100
This began as a way to promote a means of settling disputes other than by taking them to court. 

What is alternate dispute resolution?

100

A remedy requiring one party to stop doing something. 

What is an injunction?

200

If someone is on your land and they shouldn't be you could sue them for this.

What is trespass?

200

Party with the onus of proof in a criminal matter.

Who is the Prosecutor or Crown?
200

When someone has been wronged and there is communication of the perceived wrong to the other party and disagreement or conflict results then it officially becomes known as this.

What is a dispute?

200

This is when a neutral third party helps two parties to come to an agreement about their dispute. 

What is mediation?

200

A remedy requiring one party to do something in particular to solve the dispute.

What is specific performance?

300

When you say something about someone which is untrue and it damages their reputation.

What is defamation?
300

Standard of proof in a civil matter.

What is the balance of probabilities.

300

Just accepting the issue and moving on. 

What is lumping the grievance?

300

This is the name of a tribunal that hears disputes under $25,000 in Queensland. 

What is the Queensland Civil and Administrative Tribunal (QCAT)?

300

This is what an Ombudsman does.  

What do you call a person who investigates and reports on any complaints by members of the public about government administration?

400

When you play loud music constantly your neighbours may considering this action against you.

What is nuisance?
400

This term means the party with the responsibility to prove the facts of the case. 

What is the onus of proof?

400

In a hairdressing scenario if I state my issue, tell the hairdresser she is responsible and ask for a full refund. 

What is naming, blaming and claiming?

400
Tribunals and courts differ in many ways, provide two examples.

Courts are usually conducted by lawyers, courts encourage legal representatives, courts are more formal, courts follow strict rules of evidence, courts must follow a doctrine of precedent. 

400

This Commonwealth act requires people to take genuine steps to resolve disputes before certain civil proceedings are instituted.  

What is the Civil Dispute Resolution Act 2011 (Cth)?

500
When someone is careless and their actions cause damages or injury to you then you could take this civil action against them. 

What is negligence?

500

This term means the degree to which the facts of a case must be proven in court. 

What is the standard of proof?

500
This is a method of alternate dispute resolution when two parties try to reach a compromise on their own. 
What is negotiation?
500

Part 6 of this act is compulsory under the court rules in Queensland requiring any court action regarding a personal injury claim to undergo mediation before proceeding to trial. 

What is the Civil Proceedings Act 2011 (Qld)?

500

This means Swedish for 'agent or representative of the people'. 

What is an Ombudsman?