Levels of Organization
Characteristics of Life
Terms
Organ Systems
Anatomical terminology
100

Smallest Unit of life

Atom

100

reaction to a change

response

100

Maintaining of a stable internal environment

homeostasis

100

skin, hair, nails, and various glands

Functions to cover the body, senses changes outside the body and helps regulate body temperature

integumentary system

100

means that the body part is above another part or is closer to the head

superior

200

two or more atoms

molecule

200

production of new organisms and new cells

reproduction

200

provides information about the stimuli

receptor

200

bones and Ligaments

provides support, protection, framework, stores inorganic cells, and houses blood- forming tissues

skeletal system

200

means toward the back

posterior or dorsal

300

large, biologically important molecules inside cells

macromolecules

300

Breakdown of food substances into more simple forms that can be absorbed and used

digestion

300

tells what a particular value should be (called the set point)

control center

300

Provides body movement, posture, and body heat

muscular system

300

describes a body part that is closer to a point of attachment than another body part

proximal 

400

carry out specific activities, aggregates of macromolecules

organelles
400

movement of substances from place to place in bodily fluids

circulation

400

elicits responses that change conditions in the internal environment

effector

400

brain, spinal cord nerves, and sense organs

Integrates incoming information from receptors and uses the brain to send impulses to muscles and glands

nervous system

400

means situated near the surface

Superficial

500

List the correct order of the levels of organization

atoms --> molecule --> macromolecule --> organelle --> cell ---> tissue --> organ --> organ system --> organism
500

Removal of waste produced by metabolic reactions

excretion

500

What is the parietal and visceral membrane?

parietal is the outer wall

visceral covers the organs

500

Secretes hormones to help regulate metabolic functions

endocrine system

500

divides the body into right and left portions 

sagittal