POETIC TERMS STARTING WITH A
WHAT'S THE DEFINITION
NAME THE TERM
TYPES OF POEMS
100

The repetition of the same letter or sound at the beginning of close words

Alliteration 

100

ballad

love song or poem in rhythmic verse suitable for singing.

100

"running faster than the wind" is an example of a

Hyperbole

100

in this type of poem the first letter of each line spells out a word.

Acrostic

200

Antithesis

Contrasting or combining two terms, phrases, or clauses with opposite meanings. 

200

Consonance

Repetition of consonant sounds within words or at the end of words

200

“civic” and “level” are examples of

Palindrome

200

haiku

a poem with 3 lines 0f 5, 7, and 5

300

Anachronism

Someone or something placed in an inappropriate period of time

300

Ode

a lyric poem that celebrates a person, place, thing, or idea

300

The running-over of a sentence or phrase from one poetic line to the next

enjambment

300

Cinquain

a five line poem with different syllables in each line

400

giving human traits to a god, animal, or object.

Anthropomorphism 

400

simile

a figure of speech that directly compares two things using like or as.

400

what is "The snow is a white blanket" an example of 

metaphor

400

fourteen-line poem written in iambic pentameter using any of a number of formal rhyme schemes

sonnet

500

what is the definition of allusion? 

a reference to a historical, mythic, or literary person, place, event, or movement.

500

Lament

Any poem expressing deep grief, usually at the death of a loved one or some other loss.

500

"This is the beginning of the end" is an example of a 

Paradox 

500

Villanelle

A nineteen-line poem consisting of five tercets and a quatrain, with a rhyme scheme.