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100

Who was Mars named after?

Mars is named for the ancient Roman god of war. The Greeks called the planet Ares (pronounced Air-EEZ). The Romans and Greeks associated the planet with war because its color resembles the color of blood.

100

Why is Mars called the “Red Planet” ? 

Because of the color. The bright rust color Mars is known for is due to iron-rich minerals in its regolith — the loose dust and rock covering its surface.

100

Mars/have/will/a/day/ring/one

  • One day Mars will have a ring.
    In the next 20-40 million years Mars’ largest moon Phobos will be torn apart by gravitational forces and create a ring that could last up to 100 million years.
100

When will Perseverance rover land on Mars?

18, February 2020

100

R G A V T Y I

GRAVITY 

200

How did people name the highest mountain on Mars?  

 Olympus Mons is roughly 17 miles (27 kilometers) high, about three times as tall as Mount Everest

200

What’s the  average temperature on Mars?

The average temperature is about minus 80 degrees Fahrenheit (minus 60 degrees Celsius), although it can vary from minus 195 F (minus 125 C) near the poles during the winter to as much as 70 F (20 C) at midday near the equator.

200

Mars/ about/ than / more/ 25/ there/ movies / are/ made

There are more than 25 movies made about Mars

200

Can you name three movies about Space ? (Except Star Wars)

The Martian

Mission to Mars

Red Planet

Doom

Interstellar

Total Recall

Life

Watchmen

The Space Between Us

200

C C S P A E F T R A

SPACECRAFT

300

When did the first spacecraft land on Mars? ( the closest answer gets a point)

The first spacecraft to land on Mars were the Viking Landers, which touched down on the surface in 1976.

300

Does Mars have any moons? 

Yes - 2. Both Phobos and Deimos are apparently made of carbon-rich rock mixed with ice and are covered in dust and loose rocks.

300

As/ Mars/full/ see/ as/ moon/ big/ we/ can/ ?/ the

Can we see Mars as big as the full moon?

Technically, yes. it would take a 75-power magnification in a telescope to make Mars appear as big as the full moon.

300

What color are sunsets on Mars?

Sunsets on Mars are blue.
During the martian day the sky is pinkish-red, this is the opposite of the Earth’s skies.

300

P Y O L M U S 

OLYMPUS

400

In 1877, Italian astronomer Giovanni Schiaparelli observed what he called "canali," or canals, on the Martian surface. What did this discovery mean ?

Scientists believed there used to be rivers or artificial constructions. However later these canals were proved to be an optical illusion. 

400

Where can you jump higher - on Earth or Mars?

The Moon's gravity at the surface is only 17 percent that of Earth's.

Using the same force of a jump on Earth, you could rise about 3 metres (10 feet) off the ground and stay in the air for about 4 seconds.

400

NASA/ Mars/ aims/ by/ person/ 2037/ administrator/ that/ NASA/ to/ a /put/ on/ said

NASA administrator said that NASA aims to put a person on Mars by 2037.

400

How big is the Sun from Mars surface?

On Mars the Sun appears about half the size as it does on Earth.

400

A R S O N E M T O R 

ASTRONOMER 

500

What was the most important discovery that Mars missions prove in 2003?

In 2003, NASA launched two rovers, nicknamed Spirit and Opportunity, which explored different regions of the Martian surface. Both rovers found signs that water once flowed on the planet's surface.

500

How long is a day/year on Mars?

The solar day (or sol) on Mars is only slightly longer than an Earth day: 24 hours, 39 minutes, 

A Martian year is equal to 687 days. 

500

possible/ Mars/ to find/ scientists/ these/ but/ life/ on / it’s/ are/ looking/ tiny/ microbes/ not/ Martians/ super-smart / days/for

It’s possible to find life on Mars , but these days, scientists are looking for tiny microbes, not super-smart Martians.

500

Name 10 words about space you know

Gravity

comet

meteorite 

solar system 

Moon

satellite 

spacecraft 

universe 

Milky Way

constellation  

500

S C E E A P E E R V R N

perseverance