Nouns
What does "dolor, doloris" mean?
pain, sorrow
What does "petere" mean?
to seek
What does "urbs, urbis" mean?
city
What is the subject in this sentence? Mary swims in the ocean.
Mary
What case is used for the subject?
Nominative
What does civis, civis mean?
citizen
What does "dicere" mean?
to say
What is the stem of "ducere"?
duce
What is the direct object in this sentence? Caesar walks his dog.
dog
Accusative
How do we find the stem of the noun?
Take the -is off the second form.
How do we find the stem of a verb?
Take off the "re"
What does "post" mean?
after
What is the possessive in this sentence? Mary's dog is blue.
Mary's
What case is used for the possessive?
Genitive
What is the genitive singular of "lex, legis"?
legis
Translate: He eats.
masculine
What is the object of the preposition in this sentence? The river flows from the mountain.
mountain
What is the dative used for?
What is the accusative singular of "flumen, fluminis"?
flumen
Translate: they were sending
Translate: he will lead
ducet
What is the indirect object in this sentence? She gave him flowers.
him
What is the ablative used for?
Objects of Prepositions