Latin Sayings
Let us recite together
In choro recitemus
what are verb and nouns families called
Conjucations and declensions
new
good
novus-a -um
bonus-a -um
He/she/it hides
Celat
1st declension Nom. and Gen. Endings
2nd Declension Nom. and Gen. Endings (M and N)
A, AE
US/UM, I
Then we will fight in the shade
In umbra, ingitur pugnabimus
what are the 4 attributes of nouns?
declensions, gender, number and case
sailor
Slave, servant
nauta- ae- m.
Servus, i m.
we were hiding
He/she/it was hiding
Celabamus
Celabat
Decline the 1st declension
a ae
ae arum
ae is
am as
a is
I am a Roman citizen
Civis Romanus sum
the two grammar numbers are?
singular and plural
Bad
Rock
town
Malus, a ,um
Saxum, i N
Oppidum, i N
Y'all Hid
You Hid
Celavistis
Celavisti
Decline the 2nd declension masculine and neuter
us i - um a
i orum - i orum
o is - o isum os - um a
o is - o is
To err is human
first declention nouns are usually....
feminine
friend
Etrenal
Horse
Sacred, Holy
Amicus, i M
Aeternus, a , um
Equus, i M
Sanctus, a ,um
i will have hid
we wll have hidden
He/she/it will have hid
celavero
Celaverimus
Celaverit
Translate " Christ is the Holy Lord"
Christus est Dominus Sanctus
Now or never
nunc aut numquam
what are the 3 exeptions in the 1st declension?
agricola, poeta and nauta
Italy
Gift
High, deep
forum
queen
Italia, ae F
Donum, i N
Altus, a um
Forum, i N
Regina, ae F
Y'all will hide
y'all hide
They will have hidden
Celabitis
Celatis
Celavernit
Traslate:
1.Rome will be great
2.The first sailor is a slave
1. Roma erat magna
2. Nauta primus est serves
Fortune aids the brave
Fortes fortuna juvat
second declention nouns are usually
masculine or neutral
lamb
earth, land
farmer
God
table
Son
Agnus, i M
terra, ae F
Agricola, ea M
Deus, i M
Mensa, ae F
Filius, i M
pray and work
ora et labora
what are the names and functions of cases?
nominative - subject case
genitive- - possessive or of case
dative - indirect or to/for case
accusative -direct object case
ablative - in/by/with from case
girl
war
wide, broad
world, mankind
great, large
word
debt
puella, ea f
Bellum, i N
latus, a, um
Mundus, i M
magnus, a, um
Verbum, i n
Debitum, i N
Eternal Rome
Roma Aeterna
What follows the linking verb abd describs the subject?
the predicate adjective
Sky, Heaven
small
temple
much, many
Christ
year
Mary
poet
caelum, i N
Parvus, a ,um
Templum,i n
Multus, a ,um
Christus, i m
Annus, i M
Maria, ae F
Poeta, ae M
before the war
ante bellum
an adjective should always agree with the nouns in what and in what not?
it should always agree in Gender, Number and Case but not in declention
The four seasons of the year
quáttuor anni témpora
what are the 4 gender rules?
NG: neutral gender above all other rules
1DF: 1st declention nouns are usually femminine
2DusM: 2nd declention US are generally masculine
2DumM: 2nd declention UM nouns are always neutral