Testing Tips
Plot
Main Idea or Theme
Point of View
Author's Purpose
TRRAP the STAAR
100

What should you do the night before the STAAR?

Get plenty of sleep

100

When and where a story takes place

Setting

100

The moral or lesson in the story

Theme

100

What the author thinks about the topic or story.

Author's Point of View

100

The author's purpose for writing fiction text is to ______.

Persuade

Inform

Entertain

What is entertain?

100

What does the T stand for in TRRAP?

Circle the TITLE
200

How much time do you have to take the test?

4 hours

200

Events that happen BEFORE the climax (builds tension)

Rising Actions

200

This is once sentence that tells you what the passage was MAINly about...

Main idea

200

First person or third person point of view:

I hopped on my bike and rode to the store to buy my mom a quart of milk.

First Person

200

The author's purpose for writing an advertisement for a water park is __________.

Persuade

Inform

Entertain

What is to persuade?

200

What does the first R stand for in TRRAP?

READ the questions (find key words, skim the passage for important information)

300

When you have completed your entire test what should you do?

CHECK OVER IT!

300

The most intense part of the story

Climax

300

What you put in a detailed summary

main idea and supporting details

300

1st or 3rd person:

I was five years old when I first met Sally. We walked to school together everyday until high school.

First person

300

The 3 reasons an author chooses to write are to...

P.I.E Persuade Inform Entertain

300

What does the second R stand for in TRRAP?

READ the PASSAGE (use stop and jot to help with main idea of important paragraphs)

400

A valuable test-taking strategy is to ___________ while you are reading.

STOP and JOT!

400

Two things that are found in the introduction of the story

Setting and Characters

400

Two questions you ask to determine main idea

Who & What is the story mostly about

400

First or third person:

Trey looked out the window. The rain was still pouring down. He threw his baseball glove on the couch with a sigh. The thunder cracked and his phone dinged. Trey picked up the phone. It was a message from his cousin: The game is cancelled because of the weather. Trey didn't reply to the message. He threw the phone back on his bed and rubbed his temples. The rain pattered on the roof.

Third Person

400

Fairy tales such as Cinderella and Beauty and the Beast share the same author's purpose. What is it?

What is Entertain?

400

What does the A stand for in TRRAP?

ANSWER the questions

500

What strategy should you use when making an answer choice?

Go back in the story and PROVE where you found it. 

500

Series of events that happen in a story. The elements of _________ include the characters, setting, problem and solution.

Plot

500

The difference main idea and theme

Main Idea is what the story is mostly about and Theme is the central message of story.

500

First person or third person point of view:

When they had finished eating, they all went to the backyard to watch the fireworks. Jessie smiled happily, and her brother smiled back at her.

third person

500

What is the author's purpose?

We thought the game was over. The buzzer rang and we thought that we had lost, but then the referee blew the whistle. A foul was called and now Derrick had a chance to win the game for us. He stepped up to the free-throw line. The stadium, though filled with people, was completely silent. Everyone was still. Derrick dribbled the ball a couple times. He squared up on the line. Sweat beaded on his forehead. All eyes were on Derrick.

What is to entertain?

500

What does the P stand for in TRRAP?

Prove your answers (use Ps and Qs)