Matter
Measurement
Scientific Method
Atomic Structure
100

What is matter

Matter is any substance that has mass and takes up space by having volume.

100

What are the 2 measurement types.

qualitative, and quantitative 

100

the 6 types of scientific notation are.

  • Make an observation.
  • Ask a question.
  • Form a hypothesis, or testable explanation.
  • Make a prediction based on the hypothesis.
  • Test the prediction.
  • Iterate: use the results to make new hypotheses or predictions.
100

Who is John Dalton

was an English chemist, physicist, and meteorologist, best known for introducing the atomic theory into chemistry.

200

What are the 3 different states of matter

solid, liquid, and gas

200

What is the difference between qualitative, and quantitative.

Quantitative research deals with numbers and statistics, while qualitative research deals with words and meanings.

200

Why do you need to publish your results

Publishing results of research projects in peer-reviewed journals enables the scientific and medical community to evaluate the findings themselves. It also provides instructions so that other researchers can repeat the experiment or build on it to verify and confirm the results.

200

How did Rutherford discover the nucleus

Rutherford discovered the dense atomic nucleus by bombarding a thin gold sheet with the alpha particles emitted by radium From this observation, they concluded that almost all the atomic matter was concentrated in a tiny volume situated at the atom center, the atomic nucleus.

300

What is a physical change

A physical change in matter is a change in one or more of matter's physical properties. In a physical change, matter may change its size, shape, or state, but its chemical properties do not change.

300

What is scientific notation, and what does the coefficient have to do with it.

Scientific notation is a way of writing very large or very small numbers. A number is written in scientific notation when a number between 1 and 10 is multiplied by a power of 10.  The coefficient must be greater than or equal to one and less than 10

300

Why is the scientific method important

The scientific method attempts to minimize the influence of bias or prejudice in the experimenter. It provides an objective, standardized approach to conducting experiments and, in doing so, improves their results.

300

What is a sigfig

Significant figures of a number in positional notation are digits in the number that are reliable and absolutely necessary to indicate the quantity of something.

400

What are mixtures of matter

Matter can be broken down into two categories: pure substances and mixtures. Pure substances are further broken down into elements and compounds. Mixtures are physically combined structures that can be separated into their original components. A chemical substance is composed of one type of atom or molecule.

400

how do you convert in scientific notation.

To convert any number into scientific notation, you write the non-zero digits, placing a decimal after the first non-zero digit. Then, you count the number of digits you need to move the beginning decimal to get to where your decimal is now. If you move the decimal to the left, then your power is positive.

400

How has the scientific method helped the humans find answers to problems in our world.

The Scientific Method helps you put together experiments, use data to find conclusions and interpret them. In short, the Scientific Method is a step-by-step process.

400

What is the atomic mass of carbon

12.0107

500

Explain phase changes.

A phase change is when matter changes to from one state (solid, liquid, gas, plasma) to another. These changes occur when sufficient energy is supplied to the system (or a sufficient amount is lost), and also occur when the pressure on the system is changed.

500

What is a unit conversion

Conversion of units is the conversion between different units of measurement for the same quantity, typically through multiplicative conversion factors.

500

who solved smallpox by using the scientific notation.

Edward Jenner

500

An isotope has a half life of 6 hours, what percentage will be left after 24 hours.

6.25%