Geography
Vocabulary
Sumeria
Phoenicia
Persia
100

A way of supplying water to an area of land

Irrigation

100

The worship of many gods

Polytheism

100

World's first system of writing

Cuneiform

100
Popular color of fabric used by the rich

Purple

100

Unit of soldiers who ride horses

Cavalry

200

Two rivers in Mesopotamia

The Tigris and Euphrates River

200

Set of laws that dealt with almost every part of Babylonian life

Hammurabi's Code

200

First people to build _______ vehicles, including carts and wagons

Wheeled

200

Most important achievement (English is based on it)

Alphabet

200

Name of the two rulers of Persia

Cyrus the Great/Darius I

300

Sea west of Mesopotamia

Mediterranean Sea

300

Human-made waterways

Canals

300

Below kings and queens in the social hierarchy order

Priests

300

Way to navigate the seas

Stars/Polaris/North Star

300
Used for easier trade

Roads

400

Name of desert that takes up a large amount of southern Mesopotamia

Arabian Desert

400

A city and all of the countryside around it

City-state
400

Saw the start of the ______ Age, when humans begin making tools out of metals rather than stone

Bronze

400

Poor farmland made Phoenician leaders look toward the ____

Sea/water

400

Capital of the empire

Persepolis

500

Mountain range west of the Caspian Sea

Caucasus Mountains

500

An arrangement in which workers specialize in a particular task or job

Division of labor

500

Rolled over clay, designs would leave behind their imprint

Cylinder seals

500

Famous colony along their trade routes

Carthage

500

Governors called ______ ruled the provinces

Satraps