Keeping Food Safe
Understanding the Microworld
Contamination & Illness
The Safe Food Handler
Introduction to the flow of food
100

Examples: Thawing food in standing water & cooling leftover food on the counter

What is time and temperature abuse?

100

Food, Acidity, Temperature, Time, Oxygen and Moisture

What is FAT TOM?

100

Examples: Metal shavings, Wood, Fingernails, Bandages, Glass, Jewelry and Dirt

What are physical contaminants?

100

The single-most important task for a food-handler to prevent contaminating food.

What is washing hands?

100

The type of thermocouple probe that should be used to check the internal temperature of a roasted chicken

What is a penetration probe?

200

Example: A food handler places a raw chicken breast on the grill and then adds lettuce and tomato to the bun

What is cross-contamination?

200

Examples: Viruses, bacteria, parasites and fungi

What are pathogens?

200

Examples: Cleaners, Sanitizers, Polishes, Pesticides, First-aid Products and Hand Lotions

What are Chemical contaminants?

200

Examples: As soon as they become soiled or torn, before beginning a new task, after handling raw proteins

When should a food handler change his/her gloves

200

It must be inserted up to the dimple of the the thermometer stem to ensure an accurate reading

What is a bimetallic thermometer?

300

Examples: Milk and dairy, Meat and Poultry, Fish and Seafood, Sliced Melons and Tomatoes, Eggs, Sprouts

What are TCS foods?

300

Fever, weakness, Nausea, Abdominal pain and jaundice

What are the common symptoms of a foodborne illness?

300

Examples: Dairy, eggs, Fish and Shellfish, Wheat, Soy, Peanuts and Tree Nuts

What are the "Big 8" food allergy's?

300

Examples: When putting on gloves, when changing gloves, after handling money, upon entering the food prep area, eating and handling chemicals

When should a food handler wash his/her hands

300

It can read the external temperature of an item without touching it

What is an Infrared thermometer?

400

Examples: Young children, the elderly and people with auto-immune diseases

Who is most at risk for food-borne illness?

400

A virus that is often found in contaminated seafood and ready to eat food 

What is Hepatitis A?

400

Nausea, Wheezing, Shortness of Breath, Hives or Rash, Swelling, Vomitting and Abdominal pain

What are the symptoms of Food Allergies?

400

They must only be used after washing hands, not in place of washing hands.

What are hand antiseptics?

400

You must do this to all work surfaces, equipment and utensils after each task

What is clean and sanitize? (Or wash, rinse and sanitize)

500

Examples: Failure to wash hands, coughing on food and touching or scratching your skin and then touching food

What is poor personal hygiene?

500

Biological, physical and chemical

What are the three forms of contamination to food?

500

The food defense acronym A.L.E.R.T.?  

What is Assure, Look, Employees, Reports, Threat?

500

What are the 5 steps to proper hand washing?  

What is: 1.Wet hands and arms 2. Apply soap 3. Scrub hands and arms vigorously 4. Use an air dryer or single use towel to dry hands and arms

500

The two methods used to calibrate a thermometer

What are the Ice point method and the Boiling point method?