Industry
Odds and Ends
Religion
Anglos
Travel
100

This metal was mined for use in telephones, electric lightbulbs, and wire.

Copper

100

The main military outpost in New Mexico.

Fort Union

100

He referred to the main church in Santa Fe as a “mud palace.”

Bishop Lamy

100

Many of these settlers failed and left after having endured little rain, poor soil and crop failures.

Homesteaders

100

This place in Southern NM got its name because it was uncertain that travelers could make it through without being attacked. 

Doubtful Canyon

200

The first coal mines in New Mexico were located in this county.

Colfax County

200

This civil war battle ended the Confederacy's campaign to conquer the Southwest. 

Glorieta

200

It is the oldest and most respected statue in the state of New Mexico. 

La Conquistadora

200

The young woman who eventually owned a store, bank and ranch and endured droughts, disease, prairie fires, and economic crises. 

Yetta Kohn

200

This trail allowed ranches to drive cattle into Colorado and Wyoming, selling their cattle to forts and reservations.

Goodnight-Loving Trail

300

This animal became important for meat when the Gold Rush in California created a demand.  

Sheep 

300

This newspaper was first published in 1849 and remains one of New Mexico's most important newspapers today. 

Santa Fe New Mexican 

300

People who converted to stay out of trouble and avoid persecution.  Some came to NM with Onate. 

Conversos/Crypto-Jew

300

These young women followed strict rules: they wore uniforms, no makeup, no gum chewing nor talking while on duty. 

Harvey Girls

300

These workers faced many dangers in their job, including stampedes, lightening, and prairie fires, as well as wild animals, cattle rustlers.

cowboys

400

Mining this mineral was dangerous because of the dust, explosions and mine collapses

Coal

400

Laws that limited blacks’ freedoms: Slaves could not travel, testify in court, or carry weapons.

Slave Codes

400

This person opened a school for boys and girls, printed NM’s first book,  and one of NM’s first newspapers.

Antonio Jose Martinez

400

These people suffered from tuberculosis and came to NM because of the dry climate.  They were called:

Lungers

400

This trail, from Missouri to San Francisco, was 2,800 miles and took 25 days to traverse.

Butterfield-Overland Trail

500

The Army purchased this animal as food for soldiers at forts,  natives at Bosque Redondo reservation and railroads bought it for their workers.

Cattle

500

Reservation for the Navajo that was a dry and empty plain along the Pecos river where the food made the natives sick and crops failed. 

Bosque Redondo

500

The people  of this organization punish themselves, often violently, help bury the dead, and care for widows and orphans.

Los Hermanos Penitentes

500

These people from around the world came to New Mexico and bought souvenirs, came to see the ancient pueblo ruins and enjoy the beauty of the land and warm climate.

Tourists

500

This route that the Mormon Battalion created was named after this man.

Lieutenant Colonel Philip St. George Cooke