VOCAB
History part 1
Main Ideas
100

Define Race

Race: “a category of humankind that shares certain distinctive physical traits.”

100

What was added to the 1990 census? 

First time unmarried partner could be included

100

Can race be measured?

No 

200

Define Ethnicities

 “large groups of people classed according to common racial, national, tribal, religious, linguistic, or cultural origin or background.”

200

What was added to 2000 census?

the first-time people had the option to choose more than one race  

200

Can genes impact athletic ability or intelligence? 

again no


300

Define DNA 

a self-replicating material that is present in nearly all living organisms as the main constituent of chromosomes. It is the carrier of genetic information

300

What did Johann F. Blumenbach do?

he’s the first one who invented the very first 5 race groups 

300

Are there genetic markers that define race? 

guess what, no again! 

400

Define Mitochondria

an organelle found in large numbers in most cells, in which the biochemical processes of respiration and energy production occur.

400

What was Act 320? 

Made interracial marriage illegal and anyone with any African ancestory to be labeled and put into secondary class citizenship

400

Is race a social construct?

okay this time the answer is yes

500

Define the Eugenics movement

practice or advocacy of improving the human species by selectively mating people with specific desirable hereditary traits. It aims to reduce human suffering by “breeding out” disease, disabilities and so-called undesirable characteristics from the human population.

500

Who is Jesse Owens?

Jesse Owens was a black american athlete who won four gold medals in the Olympics

500

How have white men's ( such as Frederick Hoffman ) use of inaccurate research about genes impacted the idea of race?

It has made an excuse for white people to say they are "superior" in genes so that makes them the "superior" race in turn spearheading racist ideals that are backed up with false research