Piaget
During this developmental stage, the child progresses from concrete to abstract thinking and can comprehend past, present, and future themes. Children also tend to be "egocentric" during this stage.
What is the Preoperational stage (age 2-7).
This term refers to the idea that one is a member of a particular cultural, national, or racial group that shares or has similarities such as a common language, history, society, culture or religion.
What is ethnicity?
This stage is a normal life crisis that adults must resolve between ages 18-40 involving developing relationships with others.
What is Intimacy vs. Isolation?
Giving a child a candy for good behavior is this type of operant condition.
What is positive reinforcement?
This stage between age 12- Adulthood is when people develop the ability to think about abstract concepts including the skill of logical thoughts.
What is formal operational?
A 16 year old boy starting to look at career options and the impact his decision will have on his future. He has been reaching out to different professionals to explore what profession may best suit his skills. This stage of development is what he is in.
What is Identity vs Role Confusion (age 12-18)?
Child hates mac and cheese. When parents offer it, child screams and parents take it away and give another meal. The child's behavior is this.
What is negative reinforcement?
This stage is where the child experiences object permanence, realizing objects exist even if not seen/heard.
What is the Sensorimotor stage?
Therapist at Family Agency meeting with a couple and their 3 year old son who has been showing more independence by picking out his own clothing, foods to eat, and toys to play with. This stage of development is the most likely stage the son is in.
What is autonomy vs shame and doubt ( age 1-3)?
Child gets bad grades and parents take away computer privileges for the weekend. The parent's are using what type of operant conditiong?
What is negative punishment?
TRUE OR FALSE: During the Preoperational stage, children are very egocentric.
What is TRUE?
Man brings his 16 year old son to a therapy appt to have him assessed for depression. Son started to wear black and has dyed his hair black. Boy denies he is depressed and says that all his friends dress this way. According to Erikson, the boy is most likely in this stage of development.
What is Identity vs. Role Confusion (age 12-18)?
Child does not like the blue and orange shirt. Child knows Mom does not make him wear damaged clothing. Child cuts shirt with scissors. Mom does not make him wear the shirt. Child is using this type of operant conditiong.
What is negative reinforcement?
Problem solving and _______________ are developed during the 4th stage: Formal operational. (Questioning, listening, thinking, reasoning).
What is reasoning?
32 year old man seeks treatment for ongoing problems with personal and profession functioning. He reports although moderately successful in his career, he continues to feel uncertain about his abilities, feeling at any moment he will be exposed as a fraud. When asked about personal relationship, he states he doesnt let anyone get close to him. This client most likely struggled during this stage.
What is autonomy vs shame and doubt (1-3)? (Lack of self assurance.)
The term in operant conditioning used to describe when you want to encourage or increase a particular behavior.
What is reinforement?