This Amendment protects people from unreasonable searches.
What is the fourth amendment?
The Supreme Court applies this rule to determine if a state court opinion is ambiguous as to whether it is based on an adequate or independent ground.
What is the plain statement rule?
An Officer who is about to conduct a search must have one of these.
What is a warrant?
This law requires that officers read this right to people when they take them into custody.
What is Miranda Rights?
This branch of government makes law.
What is the Legislative Branch?
This amendment gives people the right to a speedy trial.
What is the sixth amendment?
The Supreme Court adopted the exclusionary rule to prevent this type of misconduct.
What is Police Misconduct?
If a judge makes an error on a warrant, this exception can be applied.
What is a good faith exception?
This title of the Civil Rights Act prevents discrimination.
What is Title VII?
This branch of government carries out the laws.
What is the Executive Branch?
If an officer is physically inflicting pain on someone's person to gain information, it is a violation of this amendment.
What is the 8th amendment?
This Supreme Court case U.S V. Litchenberger. The defendant argued that this should happen to the evidence that was being used against him.
What is suppress?
This case lead to the creation of the Exclusionary Rule.
What is Weeks V. U.S.?
The process that a court must follow to convict someone of a crime.
What is Criminal Procedure?
This Branch of Government interprets the laws.
What is the Judicial Branch?
The right to due process is a right protected by this amendment.
What is the fourteenth amendment?
The court is the highest court of the judicial branch.
What is the supreme court?
If evidence is obtained by an officer in an illegal way, it is considered the fruit of this type of tree.
What is the Poisonous?
Case laws establish this for the justification of future rulings.
What is precedence?
In Terry Vs. Ohio, the Supreme Court ruled on this law.
What is Stop and Frisk?
The first ten amendments of the constitution is this.
What is the Bill of Rights?
The Supreme Court defines this process as the "fair process".
What is Due Process?
This has to be present for an officer to request a search warrant.
What is probable cause?
The fourth amendment gives people a reasonable expectation of this?
What is privacy?
The President of the United States can grant one of these to a convicted felon.
What is a Pardon?