Vocabulary
Rotations
Translations
Reflections
Dilations
100

The original figure before any transformations

What is the pre-image?

100

A rotation is when you do this to a figure?

What is spin or rotate it around a designated point.

100

A translation is when you do this to a figure.

What is move it right, left, up or down?

100

A reflection is when you do what to a figure?

What is flip it across a line, like a mirror?

100

A dilation is when you do this to a figure.

What is make it bigger or smaller?

200

Changing the position, size and/or orientation of a figure on a coordinate plane

What is transformation?

200

A pre-image coordinate is (5,4).   What is the corresponding coordinate of the image when rotated 180o  around the origin?

What is (-4,-5)?

200

Find the new coordinates of (10,12) if you translate the point three units left and 4 units up.

What is (7,16)?

200

One coordinate of a pre-image is (3,-2).  What is the corresponding coordinate of the image that is reflected across the x-axis?

What is (3,2)?

200

Find the new coordinates of (3,-2) if you dilate the point with a scale factor of 4.

What is (12, -8)?

300

Figures that only have the same shape

What is similar?

300

The pre-image coordinate is (x,y).  What is the notation of an image rotated 180around the origin?

What is (-y,-x)

300

Write the notation of point (x,y) after it moves 3 spots to the left and 7 spots up.

What is (x - 3, y + 7)?

300

What is the notation of point (x,y) after it is reflected across the y-axis?

What is (-x,y)?

300

Write the notation of point (x,y) after it is dilated with r=6.

What is (6x,6y)?

400

Figures that have the same shape AND size

What is congruent?

400

What is the angle of rotation of the pre-image to the image? 

What is 180o?

400

Describe the translation for this notation: (x,y) --> (x + 8, y + 4)

What is moved/shifted eight units to the right and four units up?

400

One coordinate of a pre-image is (-3,4).  What is the corresponding coordinate of the image that is reflected across the y-axis?

What is (3,4)?

400

Line segment CD was dilated around the origin by a scale factor of 2. The endpoints of the image are C' (4,0) and D' (6,2). What are the coordinates of the endpoints of the original line segment?

What are C(2,0) and D(3,1)?

500

When the pre-image and image are congruent

What is isometric?

500

The pre-image coordinate is (-4,2). What is the corresponding coordinate of the image rotated 90o clockwise?

What is (2,4)?

500

What are the image coordinates of ∆LMN after a translation of 6 units to the right and 4 units down. L(0,3) M(6,4) N(3,9)

What are L’(6,-1), M’(12,0), N’(9,5)?

500
The coordinates of the pre-image are D(5,5), E(5,8), F(8,8), and G(8,5).   What are the coordinates of the images when reflected across the x-axis?

What are D’(5,-5), E’(5,-8), F’(8,-8) and G’(8,-5)?

500

What are the image coordinates of ∆DEF after a dilation with a scale factor of 0.5. D(2,8) E(2,2) F(6,2)

What are D’(1,4), E’(1,1) and F’(3,1)?