Chicken
Cow
Sheep
Pig
Goat
100

the repetition of initial sounds in successive words

ALLITERATION

100

a literary device that is used to highlight and explain the details about a character in a story

CHARACTERIZATION

100

words used in such a way that their intended meaning is different from the actual meaning of the words

IRONY

100

use of figurative language to represent objects, actions, and ideas in such a way that it appeals to our physical senses – visual, hearing, smell, touch, taste

IMAGERY

100

writer gives an advance hint of what is to come later in the story

FORESHADOWING

200

when a character of speaker says or does something that has different meaning from what he/she thinks or means, though the audience or other characters understand the full implications of the speech or action.

DRAMATIC IRONY

200

speaker or narrator says one thing while meaning the opposite.

 VERBAL IRONY

200

two or more words close to one another repeat the same vowel sound but start with different consonant sounds

ASSONANCE

200

style of writing (or speaking) determined by the choice of words by a speaker or a writer

DICTION

200

when a situation turns out differently from what one would expect – though the twist is oddly appropriate.

SITUATIONAL IRONY

300

an environment or surrounding in which an event or story takes place.

SETTING

300

an object or idea that repeats itself throughout a literary work

MOTIF

300

moving a story forward with a certain speed

PACING

300

a figure of speech which makes an implicit, implied, or hidden comparison between two things that are unrelated but share some common characteristics

{something = something else}

METAPHOR

300

literal or dictionary meanings of a word

DENOTATION

400

meaning that is implied by a word apart from the thing which it describes explicitly

CONNOTATION

400

a literary element that evokes certain feelings or vibes in readers through words and descriptions

{developed through setting, theme, tone and diction}

MOOD

400

that moment in the story where a character achieves realization, awareness or a feeling of knowledge

EPIPHANY

400

repetitive sounds produced by consonants within a sentence or phrase

CONSONANCE

400

a phrase or word having different meanings than the literal meanings

FIGURE OF SPEECH

500

a statement that appears to be self-contradictory or silly but may include a latent truth

PARADOX

500

mode of narration that an author employs to let the readers “hear” and “see” what takes place in a story, poem, movie, essay etc.

POINT OF VIEW

500

a brief and indirect reference to a person, place, thing or idea of historical, cultural, literary or political significance

ALLUSION

500

language that’s intended to create an image, association, or other effect in the mind of the listener or reader that goes beyond the literal meaning or expected use of the words involved.

FIGURATIVE LANGUAGE

500

a figure of speech in which a thing, an idea or an animal is given human attributes.

PERSONIFICATION