Physical Properties of Waves
Summary of Visual Information Processing
Form Perception
100

The tool in the eye that helps determine color

What is hue?

100

The psychology term for the object that is under review

What is scene?

100

The organization of the visual field into objects that stand out from their surroundings 

What is figure-ground?

200

Short wavelength and high frequency color

What is bluish color?

200

Receptor rods and cones --> bipolar cells --> ganglion cells

What is retinal processing? 

200

The perceptual tendency to organize stimuli into coherent groups

What is grouping?

300

Long wavelength and low frequency color?

What is reddish color?

300

Brain's detector cells respond to specific features -- edges, lines, and angles

What is feature detection?

300

***Example of grouping***

We group nearby figures together. We see not six separate lines, but three sets of two lines

What is proximity?

400

A color that has a great amplitude

What is bright colors?

400

Brain cell teams process combined information about motion, form, depth, and color

What is parallel processing?

400

***Example of Grouping***

We perceive smooth, continuous patterns rather than discontinuous ones. This pattern could be a series of alternating semicircles, but we perceive it as two continuous lines -- one wavy, one straight

What is continuity?

500

A color that has a small amplitude

What is dull colors?

500

Brain interprets the constructed image based on information from stored images

What is recognition?

500

***Example of Grouping***

We fill in the gaps to create a complete, whole object

What is closure?