Subtraction
Addition
Word problems
Fact Families
Math Vocabulary
100

45-13=___

32

100

49+6=___

55

100

Ms. Paniagua had 45 pieces of candy. Mr. Kelley had 49 pieces of candy. How many pieces did they both have?

Did you have to add or subtract?

What was the word that told you to add or subtract?

94 pieces of candy


add

word: both

100

Write four math facts for these 3 numbers:

22, 12, 34

22+12=34

12+22=34

34-12=22

34-22=12

100

List 3 addition words you may see in a word problem.

any words that have to do with addition

200

89-73=___

16

200

74+54=__

128

200

On Monday Mr. Paniagua had 20 students. On Tuesday only 14 students came to class. How many students were absent on Tuesday?

Did you have to add or subtract?

What was your key word?

6 students were absent

subtract

word: absent

200

Write four math facts with these three numbers:

10,8,2


8+2=10

2+8=10

10-8=2

10-2=8

200

Name 3 subtraction words you could see in a word problem.

Any words that tell you to subtract

300

81-48=__

33

300

81+38=___

119

300

Mr. Kelley goal was to drink 32 ounces of water a day. By lunch, Mr. Kelley had drank 19 ounces of water. How many ounces does Mr. Kelley have left to drink?

Did you have to add or subtract?

What was your key word?

13 ounces 

Subtract

key word: left

300

Write four math facts with these three numbers:

15, 9, 6

6+9=15

9+6=15

15-6=9

15-9=6

300

Label the numbers of this problem:

8+4=12

addend, addend, sum 

400

21-16=___

5

400

66+14=

80

400

Adolfo and Giovanni wanted to have lunch at McDonald's with their friends. Adolfo invited 13 of his friends and Giovanni invited 16 of his friends. What was the total number of people that Adolfo and Giovanni nvited?

Did you have to add or subtract?

What was the key word?

29 people

Add

Key word: total

400

Write four math facts for these three numbers:

20,7, 13


13+7=20

7+13=20

20-7=13

20-13=7

400
Explain the word sum

an answer to an addition problem.

500

94-62=___

32

500

37+34=

71

500

Last week Mrs. Lewis' goal was to sell 32 pumpkins. By Wednesday she had only sold 22 pumpkins. How many more pumpkins does Mrs. Lewis have left to sell?


10 pumpkins

500

Write four math facts with these three numbers:

18,5,13

13+5=18

5+13=18

18-13=5

18-5=13

500

What is commutative property?

The order does not change the answer.