Furnaces
Raw Material
Billets ,Slabs, Blooms or Ingot
Treatments
Rawhide
100

We add Limestone Coke and Iron Ore to this furnace which yields either Pig Iron or Slag

BLAST FURNACE

100

A grey, hard, and porous fuel with a high carbon content

Coke

100

A semi-finished piece of metal that is rectangular or square in shape. 

These are larger than Billets

Blooms

100

The soaking of metal in an acid to remove the hardened scale that develops from hot working.

Pickling

100

This type of rolling is done to make a more precise shape.

Cold Rolling

200

Adds pure oxygen to the bottom of the tank the furnace which is filled with Pig Iron Scrap Iron and Limestone.

Also the most common of secondary furnaces which is used to create nearly 70% of all the metal in the world.

Basic Oxygen Furnace (BOF)

200

 A native compound from which the metal may be profitably extracted

Iron Ore

200

A flat, semi-finished piece of metal that is at least twice as wide as it is thick.

Slabs

200

A surface hardening method that heats a metal within a carbon-rich environment to increase carbon levels on the metal surface.

Carburizing

200

This type of Rolling is done above the critical  temperature of the metal and leaves behind scale

Hot Rollled

300

Starts with cold metal can use Pig Iron but most commonly uses Scrap Metal

Heat Molten Metal and Limestone with Electrodes

Very  Costly


Electric Arc Furnace (EAF)

300

Added to Coke and Iron ore this mineral helps extract the impurities.

Limestone.

300

A small, semi-finished piece of metal that is rectangular, circular, or square in shape. 

They are smaller than Blooms.

Billets

300

The steady heating of a metal at a certain temperature followed by a gradual cooling process.

Annealing.

300

This type of Rolling results in more stress . 

Cold Rolled

400

Often used to make specialty steels like alloy steels, tool steels, and stainless steels.

Electric Arc Furnace (EAF)

400

The two main products which come out of the Blast Furnace which was filled with Coke Limestone and Iron Ore

Slag( the impurities) and Pig Iron

400

The first solidified piece of steel from which other parts are made.

Ingots

400

Often done to Colled Rolled Steel to reduce the stress formed during the cold rolling

Annealing

400

The type of metal used in the Tap and drill Gage

Colled Rolled Steel (CRS)

500

Metal manufacturing has been around this long

5,000 years

500

The process which produces Billets Blooms and Slabs

Continuous Casting Process 

500

This shape of this is tapered to allow the mold to be removed from the semi finished product

Ingot 

500

Do the lack of enough carbon this process is done to allow 1018 to become hardened.

Carburizing 

500

The first three words from the tv show Rawhide.

Rolling ,Rolling ,Rolling