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100

Owned by one person

Sole Proprietorship

100

whose stock is sold to the general public

Public Corporation

100

The highest ranking officer

CEO

100

representatives of the shareholders

Board of Directors

100

In a(n) ________, one company simply buys a controlling interest in the voting stock of another company.

Aquisition

200
Formal Document created to establish job duties, responsibilities, profit/loss sharing, exit strategies, etc.

Partnership Agreement

200

Investors who purchase shares of stock in a corporation

Shareholders

200

Investors an easily convert their stock into cash by selling it in the open market

Liquidity

200

authorizes another person to vote on behalf of a shareholder in a corporation

Proxy

200

A structure that combines limited liability with the pass-through taxation benefits of a partnership

Limited Liability Corporation (LLC)

300

Define Double Taxation

 the imposition of taxes on the same income, assets or financial transaction at two different points of time.

300

all the policies, procedures, relationships, and systems to oversee the successful and legal operation of the enterprise

Corporate Governance 

300

an action taken by two companies to combine as a single entity

Merger
300

A ________ is a partnership in which each partner has unrestricted accountability only for his or her own actions and at least some degree of responsibility for the partnership as a whole.

Limited Liability Partnership (LLP)

300

owned by only a few individuals and is not made available for purchase by the public

Private Corporation

400

activities taken by shareholders (individually or in groups) to influence executive decision making in areas ranging from strategic planning to social responsibility

Shareholder Activism

400

A(n) ________ is allowed to raise money by selling units of ownership to the general public in the same way corporations sell shares of stock to the public.

Master Limited Partnership (MLP)

400

What is the level of authority and liability in a general partnership?

Joint Authority, Joint Liability

400

acquisition of another company against the wishes of management

Hostile Takeover

400

are non-permanent, long-term partnerships between companies to jointly develop, produce, or sell products

Strategic Alliance

500

Name the the advantages of operating as a sole proprietorship

Simplicity, Single layer of taxation, Privacy, Flexibility and control, Fewer limitations on personal income, Personal satisfaction

500

A(n) ________ has most of the attributes of a regular corporation but adds the legal requirement that the company must also pursue a stated non-financial goal.

Benefit Corporation

500

is acquisition of a company’s publicly traded stock, using borrowed funds with the intent of using some of the acquired assets to pay back the loans used to acquire the company

Leveraged Buyout (LBO)

500

Name the 6 Advantages of a Partnership

Simplicity, Single layer of taxation, More resources, Cost Sharing, Broader skill and experience base, Longevity

500

Name the 4 advantages of a Corporation

Ability to raise capital, Liquidity, Longevity, Limited liability