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Vocabulary
100

Which ruling power consistently ignored the needs of the poor and instead spent their days hunting and participating in chariot races.

oligarchs

100

What medicinal sweetener did the Greeks use?

honey

100

These physical features created isolation between the city-states.

What are mountains?

100

Approximately when did the monarchs start ruling?

2000 BCE

100

An early community that was like a small independent country with its own laws and government.

City-state

200

What type of government passes on the power to rule to their children?

Monarchy

200

Which two items did the ancient Greeks typically want to give in a trade?

Pottery and olive oil.

200

What geographical feature is the mainland of Greece?

a peninsula

200

How fast did the ancient Greek ships travel?

3-5 miles per hour

200

A member of the most powerful class in ancient Greek society.

aristrocrat

300

The rulers during democracy in ancient Athens.

The citizens

300

What 3 items did the ancient Greeks typically trade for?

Metal, grain and timber.

300
Along the coastline of which sea did much of the trade occur?

Mediterranean Sea

300

Democracy started at this time.

What is 500 B.C.E?

300

A demigod who Greeks thought told their future

What is an oracle?

400

Rulers who were military leaders who promised the poor more rights

tyrant

400

Which three continents along the coastline of the Mediterranean Sea did the ancient Greeks trade with?

Asia, Europe and Africa.

400

Three seas that surround Greece.

What are the Aegean, Mediterranean and the Ionian seas.

400

How old do you have to be to be a citizen?

30

400

A settlement under the control of a usually distant country.

Colony

500

This city-state was the first to use Democracy.

What is Athens?

500

Name 3 types of animals the Greeks used for transportation and plowing.

Mules, donkeys and oxen.

500

Where did city-states originate?

Sumer- Mesopotamia

500

Ancient Greeks established colonies around the Mediterranean for how long?

More than 300 years.

500

A type of democracy where every citizen is allowed to vote on every issue

Direct democracy