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100

Who were the Axis powers during World War 2?

Germany, Japan, & Italy.

100

Who were the Allied Powers during World War 2?

Great Britain (England), Russia, & the U.S.

100

President Roosevelt started the Manhattan Project.  It was a project where 

the U.S. built an atomic bomb before Germany had the chance to do it.  

100

What group of people faced discrimination in the U.S. after the bombing at Pearl Harbor?

The Japanese Americans.

200

Dictators used military force to take over parts of Europe so they could 

expand the borders of their country, and spread communism and fascism.
200

In the Battle of Britain, Germany's main strategy and goal was to 

weaken Britain (England) with constant bombings & attacks by air.  They hoped this would cause the Allied Powers to surrender and let Germany take over.  Britain did NOT surrender!

200

After Japan bombed Pearl Harbor in Hawaii (US), Japanese American faced discrimination.  They were forced to leave their jobs & their homes & live in "internment camps that were similar to concentration camps.  This was done because...

the American Government distrusted the Japanese Americans because of the Pearl Harbor attack and thought they were disloyal to the U.S.  

200

The Battle of Midway was a turning point in the war against Japan because...

Japan's navy was no longer able to capture islands.

300

Hitler from Germany & Stalin from Russia made an agreement (treaty) together at the beginning of World War 2.  They agreed that neither of them would try to take over the others country.  Then...

Germany(Hitler) broke the agreement with Russia & invaded both Russia & Poland.  Stalin got so angry, he joined the Allied Powers.  We helped Russia stop Germany from taking over their country.  

300

The purpose of the Victory Garden was so people here in America could 

grow extra food for soldiers & people here on the Home Front.  They grew the vegetable gardens at home, at school, or any open area.

300

The Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor changed the course of the war because...

the U.S. joined the Allied Powers once we had been attacked.  

300

In 1945, a terrible (catastrophic) event that happened in Hiroshima & Nagasaki was that the...

United States (President Truman) dropped an atomic bomb on each of these Japanese cities in hopes that Japan would surrender.  After the second bomb, Japan did surrender & the war was over.  Many thousands of people were injured or killed. 

400

World War 2 brought the U.S. out of the Great Depression because...

people found work making war supplies.  There was an abundance of jobs, so everyone was able to work. 

400

Many African Americans moved to cities in the north and on the West Coast because...

there was work in wartime industries.  Many left the South during the war.
400

The term "island hopping"  was a strategy used by General MacArthur where...

the Allies would capture Japanese occupied islands and use them as bases for more attacks.  

400

What caused many African Americans to move to cities in the north and on the West Coast?

Work in wartime industries like making planes, bullets, and other items used during the war.

500

We used ration booklets during WW2 to... 

limit the amount of certain foods during wartime, in order to provide food for soldiers.  

500

The Battle of Midway was a turning point in the war against Japan because...

Japan's navy was no longer able to capture any islands in the Pacific Ocean.  We had stopped them from taking over.

500

The result of the invasion at Normandy (D-Day) was that it...

led to the eventual surrender of the Axis Powers in Europe, not long after Italy and then Germany had given up.  

500

Why did the American Government use Japanese internment camps?

They distrusted the Japanese American because of the Pearl Harbor bombings and thought they were disloyal to the United States.