Letters/Emails
Pleadings
Motions
Discovery
Writing in Criminal Law
100

The most common medium of communication in the legal field.

E-mail

100

The two most common types of pleadings.

Complaints and Answers

100

The name for a motion that would dispose of the whole case (like a motion to dismiss or a motion for summary judgment).

Dispositive Motions

100

The most common form of oral discovery

Deposition

100

The legal standard needed to obtain a search warrant

Probable Cause

200

This determines the tone and level of sophistication you include in your letter.

Audience

200

This is an optional pleading filed in response to the Answer.

Reply

200

The legal standard for a motion to dismiss

Has the complaint alleged facts showing a plausible claim for relief?

200

How to obtain information from a non-party

Subpoena 

200

The type of motion filed to exclude evidence that was obtained illegally 

Motion to Suppress

300

This is the name for a letter advising your client about developments in the case or results of your research.

Client Advice Letter

300

These are the three components that go into an Answer

Admissions, Denials, Affirmative Defenses

300

The legal standard for a motion for summary judgment

Are there genuine issues of material fact?
300

The type of motion a party files to request that a court order opposing party to make a discovery production

Motion to compel

300

The type of motion filed in advance of trial to admit or exclude evidence

Motion in limine

400

This is the name for a letter sent to an opposing party, setting forth your client's request for damages or an injunction.  

Demand Letter

400

This is considered a pleading in California state court but it's called a motion to dismiss in federal court.

Demurrer

400

This must accompany ever motion you file and it's something the court can simply sign if it rules in your favor

Proposed Order

400

The type of motion a party files to oppose a subpoena

Motion to quash

400

The name of the charging document issued by a grand jury

Indictment 

500

This is the name for a letter written by more senior attorneys and common in real estate transactions or corporate matters, advising clients on a course of action.

Opinion letter

500

In federal court, these are filed in the Answer. In California state court, they are brought in a separate cross-complaint. 

Counterclaims

500

The two tables you must include in a motion if it's over 10 pages here in the Central District of California

Table of Authorities and Table of Contents

500

The three most common forms of written discovery requests

Request for Admission, Request for Production, Interrogatory 

500

The Supreme Court case that requires prosecutors to turn over exculpatory information

Brady