Common Key Features
Advertisements
Journalism
Online Text Types
Speeches
100

An author's choice of words

diction

100

A mark or emblem that is used to promote public identification and recognition

logo

100

The heading that leads a news story in a newspaper

headline

100

These are computer functions that search internet data using phrases, specified terms, or programs containing this function.

search engine

100

A recognized technique or way of using words for conveying a particular meaning

rhetorical devices

200

A noun that refers to a person, such as 'I', 'you', 'they', or 'she'

pronoun

200

A short, memorable phrase used in an advertising or political campaign

slogan

200

Explanatory text placed below or beside a photograph, map, graph, or other form of graphic, in order to describe it and identify the photographers, creators, and/or owners.

caption

200

This is a reference to data that the user can follow by clicking or tapping; it points to a whole document or to a specific element within a document.

hyperlink

200

In rhetoric, an appeal to the audience's sense of emotion

pathos

300

A figure of speech in which a non-literal comparison is made between objects or actions, without using words such as 'as' or 'like'

metaphor

300

The body of written text in an advertisement, usually explaining the benefits of the product or service

copy

300

A regular story or feature in a periodical, often on a specific topic and written by the same person, known as a columnist.

column

300

Interactions with individual users about your brand, and the products and services you provide.

engagement

300

In rhetoric, the contrasting of one idea with another opposite idea

antithesis

400

An exaggeration or statement which is not meant to be taken literally

hyperbole

400

An advertisement that gives information about a product or service in the form of an editorial or journalistic article

advertorial

400

The opening paragraph of an article, essay, book chapter, or other written work that summarizes its main ideas

lead (lede)

400

This term refers to everything the user sees upon viewing a website in their browser prior to scrolling further down the page.

above the fold
400

The repetition of a word or phrase at the beginning of successive clauses, such as "I have a dream" (MLK, Jr.)

anaphora

500

A story that has many symbolic aspects and which reveals a hidden truth, moral or political message

allegory

500

In advertising, an appeal to a psychological phenomenon in which people do something because other people are doing it too

bandwagon effect

500

A line of type at the bottom of an incomplete newspaper or magazine article which directs the reader to another page where the story is continued.

jumpline

500

This is text on the internet written for paid advertisements typically on Pay-Per-Click or Social Media campaigns.

ad copy

500

The repetition of coordinating conjunctions, such as 'and' or 'or'

polysyndeton